Mass tourism:-a lot of people
go to the same resort region
at the same time of year
Tourism:-an activity where a
person volunteraly goes to a
place away from home and
stays there at least one night
domestic tourim:-when
someone visits a place in their
own country
increase in tourism
more paid holidays-
people have more
time and money to
go on holiday
higher salaries and more
disposable income-more
spare cash than they used
too
cheaper travel-more affordable
holiday
providers-companies use
internet to sell products
directly to people which
makes it cheaper
increase life expectancy-
more older people retire
then migrate
purpose built resorts- more
are being built that are not
dependant on the weather
popular attractions
cities- they contain
resturants, bars, theatres,
museums and good night
life
Las Vegas, London, New York, Venice
coastal areas- beaches for sun bathing,
sea for water sports, attractive
environment for walking and sight seeing
Thailand, spain, caribean
Mountain areas- spectacular views for walking and
scenery, also many actiities like rock climbing, skiing,
walking and white water rafting
Alps,himalayas
importance of tourism
TOURISM IS THE LARGEST AND
FASTEST GROWING INDUSTRY
creates jobs for local people
reasturants and hotels
increase income of
buisnesses that suply tourisn
farms that supply food
poor countries tend to be more
dependant on tourist than rich ones
tourism contributes 3% uks GNP and
15% of kenyas
GNP- money produced in one year
Life cycle model
EXPLORATION- small numbers of people
are attracted to an area by the scenery or
culture. there arent many tourist facilities
INVOLVEMENT-local people start providing
faacilities for torists. this attracts more
tourist
DEVELOPMENT-tourist facilities and
accomidation is built=number of visitors
increases. the control of tourism usually
passes from locals to large companies
STAGNATION-visitor numbers have
peaked. facilities are no longer as good.
tourists have had a negative impact on
thee environment which has made it less
fasionable
REJUVENATION- invesment, advertising,
new facilities attracts new tourists
CONSOLIDATION-tourists facilities and
hotels support large numbers of tourists.
still part of local economy but numbers
are beginnig to level off
DECLINE- fewer visitors come to an area as it
is less attractive = causes it to become shut or
run down. tourists seek new, unspoilt,exciting
destinations