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REF: Residential

Metta Lee Real Estate Finance Poly Year 3 English

REF: Residential

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REF: Residential

  1. Cost of ownership

    • stamp duty (provided)
      • Buyer's stamp duty
        • For properties above $360,000
          • Take (AMT X 3%)-$5400
      • Additional Buyer's stamp duty
        • For everyone except 1st time Singaporeans
      • Seller's Stamp duty
        • Industrial
        • Residential
          • sold w/in 1 year
            • means yr 0 to yr 1
      • *Always use the higher of purchase price or valuation
    • NOT IN CT
      • Purchase Price
      • GST
      • Property Tax
      • Legal and Conveyance Fees
      • Agency Fee/Commission
      • Valuation
      • Legal Requisitions
      • Operating costs
        • AKA Conservacy fee in HDB
  2. Calculations :)

    • HDB Concessionary Loans
      • LTV
        • 90%
          • of mkt value or vln
            • whichever lower
      • Loan interest
        • 2.6%/annum
          • 0.0021667/mth
      • MSR
        • installment cannot exceed 30% of buyer's income
      • Maximum repayment period
        • shorter of
          • a) 25 yrs
          • b) 65yrs - average age of buyers
          • if pty <60 yrs
            • c) balance lease - 20yrs
      • Maximum Loan Quantum
        • Lowest of
          • A) Loan ceiling = LTV X VL
            • 90% x VL
          • B) VL - CPF in OA - CPF Grants - Half of proceeds*
            • If half of proceeds <$25,000
              • use
                • Total proceeds -$25,000
          • c) Loan required
            • is PVOA
              • i
                • 0.0021667/mth
              • N
                • Maximum repayment period (in mths)
              • p
                • MSR
        • aka principal sum
    • Residential Housing/Bank Loans
      • LTV
        • see table provided
          • BTW
            • AVG age is income weighted
              • That means that eg. Alex (27 yrs $2000) and Bec (24 yrs $4000) The age will be calculated as [(2000/6000)x27yrs] + [(4000/6000)x24yrs] = 25 years
      • Loan interest
        • provided in Q
          • BUT
            • when calculating MAX loan quantum, use 3.5% or provided %, whichever is higher
      • TDSR
        • total debt servicing ratio
          • BY MAS
        • 60% of buyer's income
        • IMPORTANT features
          • income weighted avg age
          • medium term interest rate (calc max loan)
            • For residential
              • 3.5% or higher
            • For non-resi
              • 4.5 % or higher
          • FI to discount 30% of buyer variable income
          • Bank loan for HDB
            • MSR of 30% to be CAPPED
              • don't enjoy TDSR for HDB bank loan
      • Maximum repayment period
        • Absolute at 35 years
        • loan period will be provided in Q :)
      • may be asked
        • Amount that must be paid in cash?
          • COV + MCP
        • Loan quantum
          • Principal Amt aka PVAO
        • Monthly installment
          • FVAO / N
        • Max loan quantum
          • similar to HDB loan A) and C)
        • Borrowing costs
          • FVOA - PVOA
        • Outstanding loan
          • PVOA of remaining years
            • PVOA but n = remaining yrs
        • Debt service ratio (%)
          • borrowing cost/loan amt
  3. Terminology

    • Valuation Limit (VL)
      • The lower of the valuation and the purchase price
        • Please note that the purchase price MAY be lower at times
    • Cash over Valuation (COV)
      • Purchase price - valuation limit
      • Amount to be paid in cash when purchasing
    • Minimum Cash Payment (MCP)
      • Fixed % to pay in cash
        • not covered by bank loan
      • TABLE NOT IN EXAM
    • Loan Ceiling
      • LTV x VL
      • Maximum amt allowed to borrow
      • Table provided in exam
  4. 6 Functions of $1

    • For REF
      • We need to know 4
        • PVOA
          • Find PV given annuity
            • can work backwards to find annuity given pv
        • FVOA
          • Find FV given Annuity
        • FV = P x (1 + i)^n
        • To find when installments at end of month
          • PVAD
            • PVOA x (1+i)
          • FVAD
            • FVOA x (1+i)
  5. FUN FACT: No theory Q in EXAMS!!

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  • REF: Residential

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