Blackmail: S21 Theft Act 1968

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GCSE Law (Unit 4) Mind Map on Blackmail: S21 Theft Act 1968, created by beccehjane on 06/06/2015.
beccehjane
Mind Map by beccehjane, updated more than 1 year ago
beccehjane
Created by beccehjane over 9 years ago
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Resource summary

Blackmail: S21 Theft Act 1968
  1. AR
    1. make demand
      1. words, conduct, writing
        1. Collister and Warhurst, V need not hear/receive demand, can be implied
          1. Treacy, once letter posted AR completed
          2. with menaces
            1. serious threat
              1. Throne, includes any action detrimental/unpleasant to person addressed
                1. Clear, affects normal person its sufficient
                  1. Garwood, if D aware of likely effect on V, like they were timid, its sufficient
                  2. that's unwarranted
                    1. unless D believes
                      1. 1) he has reasonable grounds for reinforcing demand, and
                        1. 2) the use of menaces was a proper means of reinforcing demand
                          1. Harvey, whether D in fact believed that what he threatened to do was morally/socially acceptable according to standards of society
                        2. MR
                          1. making gain/causing loss
                            1. can be temporary/permanent
                              1. even if don't succeed still guilty
                                1. Bevans, D in severe pain so pointed gun at Dr demanding him to inject him with morphine
                                2. in terms of money/property
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