35677602
Description
Mind Map by Marwa Alqassim, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Marwa Alqassim
almost 3 years ago
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OSTEOPOROSIS
- reduction in bone density due to increase in osteoclast activity
- affected by
- Risk factors
- modifiable
- lifestyle
- sedentary lifestyle
- changes muscle fibers
- increase type1
- decrease type2a
- increase type1
- changes muscle fibers
- diet
- physical activity
- physical activity
- sedentary lifestyle
- lifestyle
- non-modifiable
- age
- hormone levels
- hormone levels
- age
- modifiable
- Risk factors
- Management
- medical history
- physical examination
- Investigations
- X-ray
- DEXA test
- Blood test
- T/Z score test
- T/Z score test
- Blood test
- DEXA test
- X-ray
- Investigations
- physical examination
- medical history
- Treatment
- pharmacological
- Bisphosphonates
- SERM
- Calcitonin
- Denosumab
- Teriparatide
- Hormonal Replacement
- Estrogen given orally, transdermally, vaginal rings
- Estrogen given orally, transdermally, vaginal rings
- Hormonal Replacement
- Teriparatide
- Denosumab
- Calcitonin
- SERM
- Bisphosphonates
- non-pharmacological
- Exercise
- Supplements
- Healthy lifestyle
- Healthy lifestyle
- Supplements
- Exercise
- pharmacological
- Complications
- fractures
- Hip Fracture
- Hip structure
- bones
- muscles
- joints
- ligaments
- nerves
- nerves
- ligaments
- joints
- muscles
- bones
- complications
- pneumonia
- Avascular necrosis
- mal/nonunion
- Bedsores
- pneumonia
- epidemiology
- management
- Internal / External fixation
- Internal / External fixation
- Hip structure
- respiratory complications
- cardiovascular complications
- cardiovascular complications
- Hip Fracture
- fractures
- Types
- epidemiology
- affects 200 million people worldwide
Women > men ( ⅓ vs ⅛ )
- affects 200 million people worldwide
Women > men ( ⅓ vs ⅛ )
- affected by
- Parkinson Disease
- Degenerative loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra of the basal ganglia
- Causes
- Genetics
- Genetics
- Pathophysiology
- S & S
- Bradykinesia
- Rigidity
- Mask face
- Postural instability
- Tremor
- shaking or trembling movements
- shaking or trembling movements
- Tremor
- Postural instability
- Mask face
- Rigidity
- Bradykinesia
- Investigations
- CT & MRI
- SPECT-DaT
- α Syn-Seed Amplification Assay
- α Syn-Seed Amplification Assay
- SPECT-DaT
- CT & MRI
- Management
- Complications
- sleep disorders
- Difficulty swallowing
- Depression
- Depression
- Difficulty swallowing
- sleep disorders
- Causes
- Anatomy of Basal Ganglia
- Movement Disorders
- group of neurological conditions that cause either
increased movements or reduced or slow movements
- group of neurological conditions that cause either
increased movements or reduced or slow movements
- Degenerative loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra of the basal ganglia
Media attachments
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