CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

Description

Mindmap on structures and examples of conditional sentences
Amaia García
Mind Map by Amaia García, updated more than 1 year ago
Amaia García
Created by Amaia García almost 9 years ago
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Resource summary

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES

Annotations:

  • They express a cause (or condition) and a consequence (or result)
  1. ZERO CONDITIONAL
    1. FORM
      1. If + present simple, present simple
      2. USE
        1. universal truths
        2. EXAMPLE
          1. If it rains, you get wet.
        3. FIRST CONDITIONAL
          1. FORM
            1. If + present simple, will / won't + infinitive
            2. USE
              1. 75% probability
              2. EXAMPLE
                1. If you study hard, you will pass all the exams.
              3. SECOND CONDITIONAL
                1. FORM
                  1. If + past simple, would / wouldn't + infinitive
                  2. USE
                    1. 25% probability
                    2. EXAMPLE
                      1. If I won the lottery, I would buy a new car.
                    3. THIRD CONDITIONAL
                      1. FORM
                        1. If + past perfect, would / wouldn't + have + past participle
                        2. USE
                          1. irreal situations
                          2. EXAMPLE
                            1. If I had seen you, I would have invited you to my party.
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