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4205437
12-1 DNA
Description
Quick summary of chapter 12, section 1 about DNA in the Biology textbook of California Prentice Hall.
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dna
12
1
biology
bio
california
prentice
hall
10th grade
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Taylor Nguyen
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Taylor Nguyen
about 9 years ago
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Resource summary
12-1 DNA
Hershey-Chase Experiment
Bacteriophage: virus that infects bacteria
genetic material is DNA, not proteins
Nucleotides: 5-carbon sugar (deoxyribose), phosphate group, nitrogen base
Guanine Cytosine Adenine Thymine
Components and Structure of DNA
Chargaff's Rules: Percentages of C and G are equal
X-Ray pattern from Franklin showed that DNA was helix
DOUBLE HELIX
Watson and Crick made a model of a double helix, in which two strands were wound around each other.
Rule of Base Paring states that hydrogen bonds can only form between certain base pairs
Griffith wanted to learn how certain types of bacteria can produce pneumonia
Transformation: one strain of bacteria changed into another
Avery and other scientists: genes pass through generations by DNA
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