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4229323
ATP
Description
ATP AS Level mindmap
No tags specified
atp
as level biology
biology
Mind Map by
mytholicism
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
mytholicism
over 8 years ago
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Resource summary
ATP
structure
phosporylated molecule
adenine
nitrogen-containing organic base
ribose
pentose sugar (5-C ring structured sugar mol)
backbone
phosphates
chain of 3 phosphate groups
how stores E
ATP = nucleotide with 3 phosphate groups
unstable bonds between
low activation E
easily broken
release considerable E amount when broken
hydrolysis of ATP
ATP + H2O = ADP + Pi + E
ADP = adenosine diphospate
Pi = inorganic phosphate
can phosphorylate other compounds
often makes them more reactive
catalysed by enzyme ATP hydrolase
can be coupled to E-requiring reactions within cells
E released for use by cells
synthesis of ATP
resynthesised by condensation of ADP and Pi
E supplied by respiration
catalysed by enzyme ATP synthase during photosynthesis or respiration
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