Serum Potassium, K = 3.5-5.0 mEq/L
Serum Sodium, Na 135-147 mEq/LBUN - blood urea nitrogen 7-20 mg/dLBUN: Cr - creatinine ratio 10-20:1
what do these results mean?
Annotations:
Inc. BUN: Cr may indicate dehydration, GI bleeding, increased catabolism
Inc. BUN may indicate acute glomerulonephritis, ahminoglycosides, burns, chronic nephritis, dehydration, GI bleeding, renal failure, shock, stress
K is low but no critical (< 2.5 would be critical) could indicate alkalosis, ascites, burns, chronic pyelonephritis, bushings syndrome, diarrhea, low potassium intake, RTA type I II, VOMITTING, drugs: diuretics, salicylate, insulin
Na is low which could indicate AIDS, adrenal insufficiency, CHF, cirrhosis, cyclophosphamide, exercise, heavy sweating, nephrotic syndrome, NG suctioning, SIADH, VOMITING, water intoxication, Drugs: ACE inhibitors, D5W, diuretics, hypotonic saline, thiazides
do these labs diagnose her pain?
any immediate danger?
care for person with E& F imbalance
ER inserted an NG tube
why?
IV running
Why?
still in pain
call Dr?
what else do I need to
know before I call?
SBAR
has anything been
prescribed for her pain?
how long ago did she have it?
when's next dose?
pain score?
assessment & intervention PQRST
Annotations:
AS WELL AS BOWEL OBSTRUCTION AND PAIN
is she on any medications?
reason for going to the hospital?
Admitting diagnosis?
plan of treatment
diagnostic tests
age
More about her
family, social support,
power flower for interviewing
& integrating family