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43017
tpes of rocks
Description
GEOGRPAHY Mind Map on tpes of rocks, created by nickopow on 10/04/2013.
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geogrpahy
geogrpahy
Mind Map by
nickopow
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
nickopow
over 11 years ago
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Resource summary
tpes of rocks
igneous
means formed when magma from volcanic eruptions becomes solid again how fast it cools and where determins what kind of igneous rock it will become
basalt
dark rock formed when lava cooled quickly on the surface
GIANTS CAUSEWAY !
GRANITE
specked with crystals cooled slowely under earths surface gived the crystals time to grow crystals mica quartz feldspar
used for kitchen worktops and fireplaces
pumice
formed when lava cooled VERY quickly on the surface
used for exploiting skin
obsidian
looks like black glass formed with volcanos erupt on the ocean floor cooled almost instantly In the cold warer
sedimentary
large rocks are eroded down these piece settle on the sea bed as sediment layers build up the heat and pressure turns the lowest layers into
sedimentary rock
conglomerate made of stones held together with clay or calcium
sandstone this is A porus rock made of layers of sand
coal formed by dead plants
shale made form tiny particles of clay and is also known as mudstone
chalk made from the skeletons of sea creatures and has lots of calcium in it .it can be many colours but if white its chalk
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[Image: http://www.google.co.uk/search?hl=en&gs_rn=8&gs_ri=psy-ab&cp=15&gs_id=1k&xhr=t&q=formation+of+sedimentary+rocks&bav=on.2,or.r_qf.&bvm=bv.44990110,d.d2k&biw=1366&bih=673&um=1&ie=UTF-8&tbm=isch&source=og&sa=N&tab=wi&ei=OcBlUdeJBqLJ0AW5y4HgCQ#imgrc=3FUY_5FPDCBYxM%3A%3Bi1MhwGZvq3dmiM%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fmrb-science.wikispaces.com%252Ffile%252Fview%252Frock-sequence.jpg%252F94726946%252Frock-sequence.jpg%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fmrb-science.wikispaces.com%252FRocks%3B850%3B709]
metamorphic
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