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4493063
Ebbinghaus
Description
Ebbinghaus ideas about memory and forgetting
No tags specified
psychology
memory
forgetting
Mind Map by
Mariel Bonifacio
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Mariel Bonifacio
almost 9 years ago
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Resource summary
Ebbinghaus
memory experiments
nonsense syllables
sequence of consonant, vowel, and consonant (CVC) that has no relevance in sound to any words.
recited different syllables and tested different learning intervals, noting the speed of learning and forgetting.
overleaning effect
memorizing a list requires 10 repitions, then another 10 repitions. This would be 100% overlearning.
the effect of overleaning effect is to make the information resistance to disruption or loss
recall
free recall
attempt to recall the list items; order is not important
serial recall
attempt to recall the list items in the order studied.
forgetting curve
at the beginning your retention is at 100% but after a first couple of days it drops at 40%
the first few days the memory loss is the biggest
we tend to forget less quickly the lists we spent the most time memorizing
first psychologist to experiment and research about memory
spacing effect
studying or learning in a long time span
people who study for exam a few days before are most likely to remember more rather than cramming for a night
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