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467049
1930-1934 Timeline
Description
Mind Map on 1930-1934 Timeline, created by rmahony on 07/01/2014.
Mind Map by
rmahony
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
jacksearle
almost 11 years ago
Copied by
Tom Lea
almost 11 years ago
Copied by
rmahony
almost 11 years ago
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Resource summary
1930-1934 Timeline
1st Roundtable Conference 1930
Gandhi-Irwin Pact March 1931
2nd Roundtable Conference Sept 1931
Communal Award August 1932
Gandhi rearrested, Civil Disob restarts
3rd Round Table Conf Nov 1932
Individual Civil Disobedience 1933-34
Congress made announcement that people should feel free to take responsibility of own civil disobedience
1000s took part, whilst Congress could take no blame
Action crushed by mass arrest and repression
100,000 arrested as a result of civil disob as a whole
Nationalists lost respect for British
Had Greater success than anticipated
Brits still didnt know how to deal with Gandhi
Increased participation and support - people can campaign for whatever they want
Pointless
Scarcely attended
No major parties/majorites
No agreement
British Raj grants emergency powers
Gandhi arrested
Then released on health grounds due to fasting
Advised Congress to end civil disob and requested that Govt release prisoners
Both requests refused
Shows limits of Gandhi's power
Sets out rights to separate representation for minorities
Gave reserved seats
Gandhi fully opposed this, believed Congress was best place for Dalits
Gandhi fasted in protest of this
Similar purpose as first conference
well-attended by all
Gandhi is only rep of Congress
Claims to speak for all Indians/parties
Caused anger among other parties
Ends without agreement on political protection of different religious communities
Gandhi strongly against idea of reserved seats
Saw Congress as umbrella party
Gandhi Agreed to
End Civil Disobedience
Partake in next roundtable conference
Irwin Agreed to
Hold an inquiry into Police brutality
Release political prisoners not guilty of violence
Make all future changes in India's interest
SUGGESTION
Gandhi holds same amount of power as viceroy
Aim: to settle India's future
Held in house of Lords
Included Muslims, Sikhs, Christians and Dalits
No Gandhi/Congress
Needed to get council agreement before making laws
2 points of Agreement
British India and Princely India should be linked
Reserved seats should be given
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