Diuretics

Description

Medicine Pharmacology Mind Map on Diuretics, created by Shaima Amanda on 10/01/2014.
Shaima Amanda
Mind Map by Shaima Amanda, updated more than 1 year ago
Shaima Amanda
Created by Shaima Amanda almost 11 years ago
40
1

Resource summary

Diuretics
  1. Extra-renal
    1. Renal
      1. Natriuretics/ Saluretics
        1. Loop diuretics
          1. act on thick ascending
            1. Sulfonamides
              1. Frusemide
                1. Torsemide, Bumetanide
                2. Non-sulfonamides
                  1. Ethacrynic acid
                3. Moderate efficacy diuretics
                  1. Thiazide
                    1. Acts on DCT
                      1. Inhibits NaCl reabsorption
                        1. Increase sodium and water excretion
                          1. hypovolemia, hypercalcemia, hypokalemia, alkalosis, hypocholeremia, hypomagnesemia, hyperuricemia
                        2. Antagonist-> probenecid
                          1. Contraindicated during renal insufficiency
                            1. Has diuretic effect, antidiuretic effect, antihypertensive effect, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia, hyperuricemia
                            2. Act on diluting segment
                            3. Low efficacy diuretics
                              1. CAI
                                1. ACI-tazolamide
                                2. K retaining
                                  1. AldoSterONE Antagonist
                                    1. SpironolactONE
                                    2. Non-aldosterone antagonist
                                      1. Amiloride
                                        1. Triamterene
                                  2. Osmotic diuretics
                                    1. Mannitol
                                    2. Acidifying diuretics
                                      1. NH4Cl
                                    3. Reduce hypertension
                                      1. Reduce Renal blood flow and GFR
                                        Show full summary Hide full summary

                                        Similar

                                        Drug absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion
                                        Hannah Tribe
                                        Exam 1 Medications
                                        tera_alise
                                        Pharmacology
                                        Justin Veazey
                                        Monoamine pharmacology -Antidepressant drugs - Dr. Emma Robinson
                                        Anna mph
                                        Cognition and Dementia - Alzheimer's disease.
                                        Anna mph
                                        NCLEX REVIEW MODEL
                                        Jamie R Pascual
                                        General Anaesthetics Part 1 - Steve Fitzjohn
                                        Anna mph
                                        G- Couple Protein Receptors
                                        Has Maj
                                        Transcription
                                        Has Maj
                                        Organelles
                                        Has Maj
                                        Module 6 chapter 12.
                                        Alannah Mendoza