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509316
Velocity/Acceleration and Distance Time Graphs
Description
GCSE Science (Physics Additional) Mind Map on Velocity/Acceleration and Distance Time Graphs, created by sian.allison on 27/01/2014.
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physics additional
science
science
physics additional
gcse
Mind Map by
sian.allison
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
sian.allison
almost 11 years ago
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Resource summary
Velocity/Acceleration and Distance Time Graphs
Speed and Velocity are both how fast your going
Both measured in m/s (mph)
Speed is how fast you are going with no regard to direction
speed = distance / time
Velocity must also have the direction specified (e.g. 30mph north)
Distance Time Graph
The gradient tells you how fast your object is travelling. This is because the gradient is the change in the distance divided by the change in time
Important notes
Gradient = Speed
Gradient = Change in distance / change in time
Flat sections are where its stationary or stopped
Straight uphill or downhill sections mean it is travelling at a steady speed
The steeper the graph the faster its going
Downhill sections mean its going back toward its starting point
Curves represent acceleration or deceleration
A steepening curve means its speeding up (increasing gradient)
A levelling off curve means its slowing down (decreasing gradient)
Calculating speed from a distance time graph
Speed = Gradient = vertical axis / horizontal axis
Acceleration is how quickly velocity is changing
This can be a change in speed or direction
Acceleration = Change in velocity / Time taken
Formula Triangle
Change in speed would be the change in velocity some times shown as (v-u)
v= final velocity
u=initial velocity
Velocity Time graphs
Important Notes
Gradient = Acceleration
Flat sections represent steady speed
The steeper the graph the greater the acceleration or deceleration
Uphill sections are acceleration
Downhill sections are deceleration
The area under any section of the graph is equal to the distance travelled in that time interval
A curve means changing acceleration
Acceleration = Gradient = vertical change / horizontal change
Distance travelled in any time interval is equal to the area under the graph
Media attachments
P8B1_clip_image015 (image/png)
gateway_cat.gif (image/gif)
graph_vel.gif (image/gif)
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