THE STREETCAR - Blanche's journey, first to Desire then to
Cemeteries, sums up her life - driven by a sexual passion
and finally ending up in the 'living death' of the asylum.
LINK TO CONTEXT - Williams was living in New Orleans in 1946
he mentioned them in an essay 'Their indiscouragable
progress up and down Royal Street struck me as having some
symbolic bearing of a broad nature on the life in the Vieux
Carre - and everywhere else or that matter'
SYMBOLISM OF THE STREETCAR - A streetcar running unswervingly along the rails to its destination could
be seen as a symbol of the inescapability of fate. The destination "desire" is symbolic of the destructive
power of sexual passion that can bring the end of everything. QUOTE scene 4 Blanche "that rattle-trap
streetcar" Stella "haven't you ever ridden on that streetcar" Blanche "it brought me here" (to death)
KEY QUOTES
Stella, scene 4 "but
there are things that
happen between a man
and a woman in the
dark - that sort of make
everything else seem -
unimportant"
Stanley, scene 10
"Come to think of it
- maybe you
wouldn't be bad to
- interfere with"
Blanche,
scene 5 "You
make my
mouth water"
PROMISCUITY versus SECURITY - Blanche
and Williams equally lived promiscuous
lives and both seemed incapable of
committing to a permanent relationship.
Blanche longs for Mitch to marry her
because of the security he offers 'The
poor mans Paradise - is a little peace'.
Blanches fate is preordained, as stressed
through the streetcar image, and her
sexual nature, which is presented to us
through her encounter with the young
man, flirting with Stanley, and reckless
impersonation of a French prostitute, tells
us that she will never become the
contented housewife she hopes to be.
Desire drives Stella too, she has
abandoned herself and her integrity for
her passion for Stanley. The final
destination on the ride of her streetcar is
not show, except perhaps through Eunice.
She chooses sexual passion over loyalty to
her sister, but her staying with Stanley
represents the domestic security that
Blanche can never have.
Interconnecting themes
DEATH
THE DEATHS AT BELLE REVE - Blanche vividly recalls the deaths of her elderly
relations that she witnessed at Belle Reve. She describes how one body was
"burned like rubbish" and the "blood stained pillow slips". Blanche goes on to
describe her own dreams of being buried "at sea sewn up in a clean white sack"
- this shows how her romanticising instinct recoils from the reality of death,
however her obsession with it remains (the ultimate way to escape?)
DEATH OF BLANCHES HUSBAND - the events of this night play
in her mind over and over like a film - signalled by the playing
of the Varsouviana Polka which she danced to with him on the
night of his death. This is heard by Blanche and the audience
however none of the other characters hear it, highlighting how
the tragedy has isolated her. The mexiacn seller of flowers for
the dead is symbolic of how death is constantly shadowing
Blanche. The realism of the earlier scenes is abandoned to give
these symbolic figures more prominence.
STANLEYS ATTITUDE - Stanley is the
embodiment of life and vigour. He is described
as being "prodigiously elated" when recalling
the high mortality rates at Salerno "I figured
that 4 out of % would not come through but I
would... and I did" Rather than feeling sadness
at the losses, he congratulates himself for
surviving, similar to his triumph over Blanche.