1_1_2_2_Beef

Description

1 Reshaping Environment Mind Map on 1_1_2_2_Beef, created by stucky702014 on 01/05/2016.
stucky702014
Mind Map by stucky702014, updated more than 1 year ago More Less
Chloe Jayne1357
Created by Chloe Jayne1357 over 8 years ago
Bill Heenan
Copied by Bill Heenan over 8 years ago
slua
Copied by slua over 8 years ago
stucky702014
Copied by stucky702014 over 8 years ago
slua
Copied by slua over 8 years ago
Bill Heenan
Copied by Bill Heenan over 8 years ago
Bill Heenan
Copied by Bill Heenan over 8 years ago
Bill Heenan
Copied by Bill Heenan over 8 years ago
stucky702014
Copied by stucky702014 over 8 years ago
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Resource summary

1_1_2_2_Beef
  1. Cow (cattle)
    1. Water
      1. It takes 1670 L of water to produce a pound of beef (0.45 g), 11 times more than the amount required for pork or chicken.
      2. Food
        1. Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs)
          1. 1/3 of the worlds grain harvest is used for livestock production
          2. 75kg-300kg of dry matter (grass/grain) for 1 kg of protein
            1. Largest component of beef’s water footprint is the huge volume of virtual water consumed by cattle through their feed, in this case both forage and grain
            2. Land
              1. Degredation
                1. Rainforest damage and loss (for example brazil, where forest is destoryed new rangeland)
                  1. 1.5 acres of rainforest worldwide are lost each second, with clearing for cattle pasture being the major contributer
                  2. Desertification
                    1. 28 times more land intensive than pork or chicken.
                      1. Fertilizer applied to soil generates nitrous oxide, which has 300 times the warming effect of carbon dioxide
                      2. Immunisations
                        1. medical companies
                        2. Slaughter
                          1. Transportation
                            1. To the butchers
                              1. Tools
                                1. steel and aluminium production
                                  1. energy
                                2. Packaging
                                  1. synthetic plastic production
                                    1. Canned product
                                      1. Approximately 23 percent of the energy used in our food production system is allocated to processing and packaging food.
                                      2. Waste
                                        1. Disposal packaging
                                          1. Plastic use
                                          2. Incineration
                                            1. Air pollution through release of harmful pollutants
                                              1. Water pollution through byproduct release to water bodies
                                                1. Hindering biodiversity in water bodies
                                              2. Water usage to clear excess waste
                                                1. Water footprint
                                                2. Net fishing of waste may affect other ecological systems
                                                  1. Half of every butchered cow is not consumed
                                                    1. Animal Fat
                                                  2. Refridgeration
                                                    1. Roads and Infrastructure
                                                      1. Trucks
                                                        1. Fuel Production
                                                          1. Grain-fed beef requires 35 fossil fuel calories for every 1 calorie produced (including transport)
                                                            1. 55-150 liters of water are required per day based on different type of beef in transportation.
                                                              1. For cattle travelling more than 1000km the transport component costs $150 per head.
                                                              2. unused meat recycling
                                                                1. The rendering process simultaneously dries the material and separates the fat from the bone and protein. A rendering process yields a fat commodity and a protein meal.
                                                                2. Half of every butchered cow is not consumed.
                                                                3. Transportation
                                                                  1. Cattle Yards
                                                                    1. Infrastructure
                                                                  2. Waste
                                                                    1. Manure
                                                                      1. California’s 1.4 million dairy cows produce as much waste as 28–56 million people
                                                                      2. Hormones
                                                                      3. From animal to beef
                                                                        1. Abattoir
                                                                          1. Infrastructure
                                                                            1. Cold Room
                                                                              1. Storage
                                                                                1. Air conditioning
                                                                                  1. Electrical energy
                                                                                    1. CFC's/ Carbon Dioxide
                                                                                      1. Beef production accounts for 500% more climate warming emissions than pork and chicken.
                                                                                2. tools
                                                                                  1. construction
                                                                                3. slaughter
                                                                                4. Shops
                                                                                  1. Money
                                                                                    1. Transportation
                                                                                      1. Home
                                                                                        1. Waste
                                                                                          1. Beef represents the largest contribution to post-consumer GHG emissions embodied in food waste
                                                                                      2. Plastic Bags
                                                                                        1. Manufacturing
                                                                                          1. crude oil
                                                                                            1. gas
                                                                                            2. waste
                                                                                              1. Landfill waste
                                                                                                1. Area no longer available for growth of ecologival system
                                                                                                  1. Harmful release of gases to the atmosphere
                                                                                            3. Receipts / Dockets
                                                                                              1. Factory
                                                                                                1. forestry
                                                                                                  1. water use
                                                                                                    1. transport
                                                                                                      1. infrastructure
                                                                                                  2. Marketing
                                                                                                    1. Independant firms
                                                                                                      1. TV
                                                                                                        1. Radio
                                                                                                          1. Catalogues and other print media
                                                                                                            1. paper
                                                                                                              1. wood
                                                                                                                1. foresty
                                                                                                              2. ink
                                                                                                                1. water
                                                                                                                  1. waste
                                                                                                                    1. recycling
                                                                                                                      1. water
                                                                                                                    2. Headquarters
                                                                                                                      1. Building
                                                                                                                        1. Utilities
                                                                                                                          1. Concrete
                                                                                                                            1. steel
                                                                                                                            2. wokers
                                                                                                                              1. Transport to work
                                                                                                                            3. Billboards
                                                                                                                          2. Fastfood industry
                                                                                                                            1. Fat intensive food
                                                                                                                              1. Public health problems
                                                                                                                          3. Cooking
                                                                                                                            1. BBQ
                                                                                                                              1. Fry Pan
                                                                                                                                1. steel
                                                                                                                                  1. manufacturing
                                                                                                                                    1. utilities
                                                                                                                                2. utilities
                                                                                                                                  1. Human body
                                                                                                                                    1. Dioxin (Cancer causing)
                                                                                                                                      1. Alzheimer's disease
                                                                                                                                        1. Cardiovascular disease
                                                                                                                                          1. Heart disease
                                                                                                                                            1. Dementia
                                                                                                                                              1. Obesity
                                                                                                                                              2. Amercians eat 122kg of beef per year (global average is 36kg per person
                                                                                                                                              3. The ratio of energy input to food-energy output for beef is 40:1
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