Lecture one

Description

Introduction to Pharmacology (Lecture one) Mind Map on Lecture one, created by usmaali on 24/04/2013.
usmaali
Mind Map by usmaali, updated more than 1 year ago
usmaali
Created by usmaali over 11 years ago
40
0

Resource summary

Lecture one
  1. Drug
    1. A chemical
      1. The active ingredient of a medicine
        1. Any substance that can affect living processes Interact with a biological system and change it
        2. Pharmacology
          1. The study of the mechnism of drug action
            1. their development
              1. their uses
                1. their adverse effects
                  1. their benefical effects
                2. Ages of Pharmacology
                  1. 2000 BC - Egyptains
                    1. Opium, caster oil
                      1. Femur from a hanged man
                      2. 460-377BC - Hippocartes
                        1. Ethics of Medicine
                          1. Willow Bark
                          2. 57 AD - Dioscorides
                            1. Materia medica (log/book/reference) of 500 plants and remedies
                            2. 130-201AD Galen
                              1. Theory of disease
                              2. 980 - 1037 AD
                                1. Abu Ali Al Hussain Ibn Sina
                                  1. Canon of Medicine
                                    1. Pharmacy and Surgery
                                  2. 1439-1541
                                    1. Paracelsus
                                      1. “The dose maketh the poison”
                                        1. Critical of polypharmacy
                                      2. 18th Century
                                        1. increase use of chemical agents
                                          1. Ether
                                            1. Chloroform
                                              1. Nitrous oxide
                                            2. 19th Century
                                              1. increase systematic scientific activity in many disciplines
                                                1. Detailes and Reliable Botanical Records
                                                  1. Isolation of pure Compounds
                                                    1. Morphione Isolated in 1805
                                                    2. Developments in physiology
                                                      1. Finding the site of the drug
                                                        1. Action of NMJ blockers
                                                2. Subdivisions of Pharmacology
                                                  1. Pharmacodynamics
                                                    1. The study of the effects of drugs
                                                    2. Pharmacokinetics
                                                      1. The study of the movements of drugs
                                                      2. Toxiocology
                                                        1. The study of poisons
                                                        2. Neuropharmacology
                                                          1. The study of the pharmacoogy of nervous system
                                                          2. Immunopharmacology
                                                            1. The study of Pharmacology of the immune system
                                                          3. Pharmacologists
                                                            1. assess drug efficacy
                                                              1. determine the possible adverse effects of the drug
                                                                1. determine the likely effects of overdose
                                                                  1. determine the risks of tolerance and addition
                                                                    1. determine the speed of onset of action
                                                                      1. determine the duration of action and the route of the drug's metabolism and excertion
                                                                      Show full summary Hide full summary

                                                                      Similar

                                                                      BMSC335 Lecture 1 Week 1
                                                                      Maddie McIntyre
                                                                      BMS03-1017- Introduction to Pharmacology
                                                                      Evian Chai
                                                                      Lecture 2 - Drug Targets
                                                                      usmaali
                                                                      Untitled_1
                                                                      usmaali
                                                                      CPU and Memory
                                                                      LunaLovegood
                                                                      The English Language Techniques
                                                                      craycrayley
                                                                      BIOLOGY HL DEFINITIONS IB
                                                                      Luisa Mandacaru
                                                                      Structure of the League of Nations
                                                                      saskiamitchell.19
                                                                      GCSE REVISION TIMETABLE
                                                                      gracemiddleton
                                                                      Relationships in A Streetcar Named Desire
                                                                      Emily Garvin-Howard
                                                                      Boston Tea Party
                                                                      Shelby Smith