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5653572
Financial Markets
Description
Masters The Economics of European Financial Regulation Mind Map on Financial Markets, created by Jules Landrieu on 03/06/2016.
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the economics of european financial regulation
masters
Mind Map by
Jules Landrieu
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Jules Landrieu
over 8 years ago
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Resource summary
Financial Markets
financial innovation
securities lending
Hedge Funds
AIFMD
non-UCITS funds
UCITS fund: allow small investor to have access to the market
collective investment schemes
don't own what they sell
uses short-selling: more efficient markets and resolve mispricing
crisis: HF borrower short-selling
defaulted + value of the collateral did not cover the losses
domino effect
help market to operate more efficiently
HF can help resolve mispricing
lender always has the right of ownership
lending fee
reduc. costs
better allocation of risk
improve access for consumers
better choice & decisions
response to unmet need for consumers
more efficient allocation of resources
FSUG
securitization: allows for unitization
offload bad loans from balance sheet
Credit Risk Diversification
SPVs
information asymetry
loans with misprice risks
skin in the game
alignment of interest between the arrangers and investors (at least 5% of the asset pool)
(concentrating on a very small scale economics exposure
accessible to individual small investors
derivatives
hedge risk
insuring against price movements
speculate on fin. market
option to sell/buy at a special time
OTC: systemic
modified exposure
ETF: Exchange-Traded Fund
transparent
liquid
increases volatility
60% of cross-border capital flows have fallen
trends
financial globalisation
rise of market-based finance
financial innovation (product & techniques)
high frequency trading
lower transaction costs
destabilize economy
democratisation of finance
fin. repression & re-regulation of fin.
measure integration
cost of capital should be the same across EU
price convergence among the states
volume of cross border flows
no more trading costs
bank balance sheet
assets
loans
reserves
Core tier 1: 7.5% & 10%
liabilities
deposits
loans from other banks
capital
issue equity & bonds
EONIA
unfunded liabilities
+ asset side
- liability side
excess liquidity
overvaluation of stocks
3 kinds of loans
Good (default >10%)
Medium (10%-30%)
Bad (<30%)
Branch vs subsidiary
subsidiary: separately capitalized. Regulated by Host MS
Host: determines capital req. + decision of lender of last resort
branch: regulated by Home MS
Global ageing
a need to invest in fin. markets to get the money that we need for retirement
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