1_Translation

Description

principles of translations
Ash A
Mind Map by Ash A, updated more than 1 year ago More Less
Ash A
Created by Ash A over 8 years ago
Ash A
Copied by Ash A over 8 years ago
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Resource summary

1_Translation
  1. Types
    1. Intralingual-Rewording
      1. Interlingual-Proper
        1. Intersemiotic - non verbal
        2. Forms
          1. Written
            1. Oral
              1. Sight trans
                1. Community
                  1. Simultaneous
                    1. Consecutive
                      1. Whispered
                        1. Sign laguage
                        2. Audiovisual
                          1. dubbing
                            1. subtitling
                            2. Machine
                              1. Computer Assisted
                                1. Localization
                                2. Methods
                                  1. ST
                                    1. word-for-word

                                      Annotations:

                                      • interlinear  out of context
                                      1. Literal

                                        Annotations:

                                        • - SL grammatical constructions are converted to their nearest TL equivalence  - Out of context 
                                        1. Faithful

                                          Annotations:

                                          • - produces the precise contextual meaning  - uncompromising and dogmatic
                                          1. Semantic

                                            Annotations:

                                            • - Takes more account of the aesthetic value of the ST - Flexible  - creative exception to 100% fidelity 
                                          2. TT
                                            1. Adaptation

                                              Annotations:

                                              • - Freest form of translation  - used for plays and  poetry with preserved characters -SL culture converted to TL culture  - rewritten text 
                                              1. Free

                                                Annotations:

                                                • - produces TL text without style or form of the original 
                                                1. Idiomatic

                                                  Annotations:

                                                  • reproduces the message 
                                                  1. Communicative

                                                    Annotations:

                                                    • - Renders the exact contextual meaning  - Both content & language are readily  - Acceptable & comprehensible to the readership 
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