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63394
1st Non-Cooperation Movement 1919/Khilafat
Description
A-Levels India History Mind Map on 1st Non-Cooperation Movement 1919/Khilafat, created by jacksearle on 30/04/2013.
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india history
india history
a-levels
Mind Map by
jacksearle
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
jacksearle
over 11 years ago
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Resource summary
1st Non-Cooperation Movement 1919/Khilafat
Aims/Purpose
Started for the indigo workers in Bihar/working class peasants
3 Main Aims
Allow the workers in Bihar to have a free choice of what crops they grow
Reduce Rent
Stop Illegal Land Seizure
Methods
Mass Protests
Hartals (Strikes)
General non-cooperation with British
Provokes Arrest
Gandhi's ways of gaining publicity
Arrest/trial of himself gained a lot of media attention
Telegrams to Viceroy/press
Lives with/dresses like peasants - Appeals to majority of Indian people - the poor
Success
Achieved all aims
Forces British into concessions
Gained Indian support
National/International recognition of his campaign
Khilafat Movement
Was a Muslim movement
That aimed to protect the Caliphs (Muslim leaders of Ottoman empire)
Ottoman Empire was broken up after WW1 by France and UK
This was seen as a direct attack on Muslims by the British
This caused Anti-British feeling in India
Gandhi backed the Muslims and linked the Khilafat movement with non-cooperation
Caused Hindu/Muslim Unity
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