1b Investigation methods

Description

A level, A2 IT (Chapter 1) Mind Map on 1b Investigation methods, created by Gladys Mba on 26/09/2016.
Gladys Mba
Mind Map by Gladys Mba, updated more than 1 year ago
Gladys Mba
Created by Gladys Mba over 8 years ago
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Resource summary

1b Investigation methods
  1. Things affecting investigation method
    1. Information required
      1. Number of people involved
        1. Availablity
          1. Cost/Time
            1. Organisation rules
            2. Questionaires
              1. O- Good for lots of users
                1. O- Gets elicit information with easy data analysis
                  1. O- Can be done in user's time
                    1. O- Can be done anonymously, less pressure on answers
                      1. Types of questions
                        1. Multiple choice
                          1. Opinion rating
                            1. Open question
                            2. O- Can plan questions
                              1. X- Impersonal
                                1. X- Questions need to be clear, can't ask for elaboration
                                  1. X- Answers may not be returned
                                  2. Interviews/ Meetings
                                    1. Best for individuals/ small groups
                                      1. O- Can get fuller response and elaborations as well as ask futher questions
                                        1. O-Can get detailed information
                                          1. O- Can get informal responses of opinions such as body language or facial expression
                                            1. X- Time Consuming
                                              1. X- Not appropriate for many people
                                                1. X- Provides little statistical data analysis
                                                  1. X- Have to consider the availability of the user
                                                    1. X- Lack of anonymity --> Less honest answers
                                                    2. Examining Documents
                                                      1. Documents
                                                        1. Data collection forms
                                                          1. Invoices
                                                            1. Receipts
                                                              1. Calendars
                                                                1. Business cards
                                                                2. O- Can identify data flows in organisation
                                                                  1. O- Can identify lots of data used in the organisation
                                                                    1. X- Doesn't show all data used as it only shows "formally" used written data
                                                                      1. X- Not all documents examined may be used as a data source for the organisation.
                                                                      2. Observations
                                                                        1. Observing users carrying out normal tasks
                                                                          1. O- Sitting with users and asking questions if needed
                                                                            1. Video camera
                                                                              1. Users may not like being filmed
                                                                            2. Users may adapt behaviour to be more appropriate if being observed
                                                                              1. O- Can give clearer meaning than descriptions alone
                                                                                1. Things to find out
                                                                                  1. Tasks that are done
                                                                                    1. Lenghts of tasks
                                                                                      1. Inputs and outputs for each task
                                                                                        1. O- Any inefficiencies
                                                                                        2. O- Useful if little to no documantation is used
                                                                                          1. O - Can find out about user experience
                                                                                            1. Users may feel intimidated
                                                                                              1. Time consuming
                                                                                                1. Only gives a snap shot, not what is like in the organisation continuously.
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