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6531627
Covalent Bond
Description
Chem Concept Map
No tags specified
chemistry
bonds
atoms
Mind Map by
Janie Kowalchek
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Janie Kowalchek
about 8 years ago
407
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Resource summary
Covalent Bond
share electrons to reach full shell
Octet Rule
needs 8 e-
Valence Electrons
removed with
Ionization Energy
Share with other atoms
Bond Pairs
total # of
Steric Number
Lewis Structures
Causes compounds to have multiple
Resonance
Peptide Bonds
is an example of
bond b/w amino and carboxyl group is stable due to resonance
Stability
increase stability, increase difficulty
Bond Breaking
don't share with other atoms
Lone Pairs
total # of
equal sharing of electrons E<0.40
Nonpolar
contains
Potential Energy
higher chemical potential energy
unequal sharing of electrons 0.40<E<1.8
Polar
atoms share electrons because E<1.8
Electronegativity
transfer of electrons from low E, metal, to high E, nonmetal
Ionic Bonds
nonmetal gains e- to become
Anion
metal loses e- to become
Cation
transfer e- to reach full shell
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