Porter's Five Forces Model on Lidl

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Mind Map on Porter's Five Forces Model on Lidl, created by David Evans on 02/10/2016.
David Evans
Mind Map by David Evans, updated more than 1 year ago
David Evans
Created by David Evans about 8 years ago
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Resource summary

Porter's Five Forces Model on Lidl
  1. Threat of substitution
    1. Competitors prices on an average are not as cheap.
      1. No loyalty rewards for customers.
        1. Other competitors in the market offer customer loyalty cards and bonuses to help increase number of returning customers.
          1. Rivals such as Tesco and Asda do a lot of advertising compared to Lidl. (see appendix 8).
            1. No charges to customers to switch supermarkets to shop from.
              1. Other rival companies offer many more complimentary goods than Lidl's which can lead to many customers to switch supermarkets.
              2. Supplier power
                1. Lidl is a power company which automatically makes the supplier powerful.
                  1. Lidl is currently a star in the boston matrix meaning it has a high market share with the potential to become a cash cow in the future. This is because they still have an opportunity to grow their company. However because of this other competitors may use the same strategy as Lidl which gives suppliers more power.
                    1. Lidl is loyal to british farmers and will continue to support them
                      1. The suppliers are able to cope with the high demand at cheap prices.
                      2. Threat of new entry
                        1. Already a high amount of competition in the market. (see appendix 3).
                          1. Potential competitors would need a lot of capital to invest to begin with in order to pay for rent, rates, stock, employees and also time to allow the business to be recognised to become profitable.
                            1. All competitors are in the middle of a price cutting war which makes the market share unappealing to potential new companies.
                              1. Lidl is showing other potential rivals their success by opening up more and more branches in the UK. Armstrong (2016) claims "Aldi and Lidl are plotting to open more than five times as many new supermarkets as their 'Big Four' rivals combined."
                              2. Competitive rivalry
                                1. Aldi have a similar setup and strategy by buying fewer ranges in order to reduce COP.
                                  1. No short term market share growth possibility unless at the expense of a rival company.
                                    1. Majority of competitors have different strategies on how the business is run. For example Tesco buy stock consistently which gives them a better reputation towards the supplier, whereas Lidl's use the JIT approach.
                                      1. High amount of competition in price in order for supermarkets to maintain demand.
                                      2. Buyer power
                                        1. Easily able to compare prices and quality of their products with competitors online, for example the use of www.supermarkets.co.uk
                                          1. Lidl have many customers which makes them have less influence on the business.
                                            1. Nothing is stopping the customers from shopping elsewhere.
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