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664699
Making Yoghurt
Description
GCSE Biology (B6) Mind Map on Making Yoghurt, created by alice.finlay on 23/03/2014.
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b6
biology
biology
b6
gcse
Mind Map by
alice.finlay
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
alice.finlay
over 10 years ago
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Resource summary
Making Yoghurt
Useful bacteria used to make
CHEESE
YOGHURT
VINEGAR
COMPOST
SILAGE
Main stages of making yoghurt
1. Sterilise all equipment
2. Milk is pasteurised (heated then cooled)
3. Bacterial culture added and incubated at 47 degrees celcius
4. Collect samples and test readiness
5. Flavours and colours added ready for packaging
LACTOBACILLUS is the name given to the bacteria used to make yoghurt
How is bacteria used to make yoghurt?
Lactobacillus breaks down lactose in milk.
These then produce lactic acid, lowering the pH and making it more acidic
Lactic acid produced thickens yoghurt - This is why it is no longer runny
pH of milk against time
pH decreases over time
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