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MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS
Description
A-Levels econ2 (Macroeconomic indicators) Mind Map on MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS, created by gracejeppo on 02/05/2013.
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econ2
macroeconomic indicators
macroeconomic indicators
a-levels
Mind Map by
gracejeppo
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
gracejeppo
over 11 years ago
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Resource summary
MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS
GDP
The monetary value of all the finished goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific time period
GDP PER CAPITA: the GDP divided by the number of people in the country
MEASURES OF INFLATION
CPI
a weighted price index, which measures the monthly change in the prices of over 600 different goods and services
The weights are revised each year, using info from the Family Expenditure Survey.
The expenditure of the highest income households, and of pensioner households dependent on state pensions, is excluded.
does not include any housing costs, such as the effect of mortgage rates or council tax.
RPI
This official measure is calculated each month by taking a sample of goods and services, which the typical household might buy.
Included are such items as food, heating, housing, household goods, bus fares and petrol.
"headline" rate of inflation
UNEMPLOYMENT
CLAIMANT COUNT
counts only those people who are eligible to claim the Job Seeker's Allowance.
PROBLEMS WITH THE CLAIMANT COUNT
misses out many people who are interested in finding work and who might have searched for work in the recent period
but they don't meet all of the criteria for claiming and therefore are not included in the monthly unemployment count.
LABOUR FORCE SURVEY
covers those who have looked for work in the past month and are able to start work in the next two weeks
only includes those who are unemployed and claiming benefit.
On average, the labour force survey measure has exceeded the claimant count total by about 400,000 in recent years.
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS ON THE CURRENT ACCOUNT
comprises the balance of trade in goods and services plus net investment incomes from overseas assets and net transfers
Net investment income comes from interest payments, profits and dividends from external assets located outside the UK.
Transfers into and out of a country include foreign aid payments
For the UK the net transfers figure is negative each year, mainly due to the UK being a net contributor to the budget of the European Union.
As a rich nation, the UK makes sizeable foreign aid payments to many other countries.
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