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PSYCHOLOGY A SCIENCE?
Description
Is Psychology a Science? Mind Map on PSYCHOLOGY A SCIENCE?, created by mrthrills on 24/03/2014.
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is psychology a science?
is psychology a science?
Mind Map by
mrthrills
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
mrthrills
over 10 years ago
30
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Resource summary
PSYCHOLOGY A SCIENCE?
HYPOTHETICO-DEDUCTIVE MODEL
KARL POPPER
GATHERING EMPIRICAL DATA
FORMULATE-TEST-REVISE-AMMEND/DISCARD
PSYCHOLOGY
YES
EXPERIMENTAL RESERACH AND SURVEYS
NO
CASE STUDIES
NO HYPOTHESIS
GENERALLY CONSIDERED SCIENTIFIC
FALSIFICATION
SCIENCE AIMS TO FALSIFY
PSYCHOLOGY
YES
TEST FOR NULL HYPOTHESIS
NO
TESTING HUMANS
MANY VARIABLE
HARD TO GENERALISE
CHANCE FACTORS
INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
SIT DISSPROVED
HOWEVER STILL ACCEPTED
REDUCTIONISM V HOLISM
HYPOTHESIS MEASUREABLE?
MEASURING VARIABLES
SOMETIMES HARD
BEHAVIOURISTS
S-R BONDS
PHOBIAS
IV AND DV
CONTROLLED AND MEASURED
LITTLE ALBERT
IS SCIENTIFIC
ENTIRETY
´MORE THAN THE SUM OF ITS PARTS.´
PHOBIAS
OVERALL FUNCTIONING
FOR TREATMENT
CASE STUDIES
GENIE
NOT SCIENTIFIC
LITTLE HANS
NOT SCIENTIFIC
SCIENTIFIC
YES
DNA, GENES, HORMONES ETC
ANIMAL EXPERIMENTS
DRUG USE
MRI, PET SCANS
NO
PSYCHODYNAMIC
NOT MEASURABLE
OBEDIENCE
PREJUDICE
HARD TO OPERATIONALISE
LEARNING
HARD TO OPERATIONALISE
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