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Ancient Eypt_1
Description
History Term 1 Mind Map on Ancient Eypt_1, created by 315144332 on 27/03/2014.
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history term 1
history term 1
Mind Map by
315144332
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Resource summary
Ancient Eypt
Georgraphy
beyond the river are the red lands
it was a harsh place to live so this made eypt more secure as it was hard to invade
Every year-June,october the nile would flood leaving a layer of rich soil of on the river banks in which crops could grow
Nove-feb=Preet,the seed time
Mid-july=Akhet,the flood season
March-june=Shemu,the harvest time
Pharaohs
Responsibilites
The nile flooded
Army could defend against enemies
Ma'at was at the heart of Eyptian life
Ma'at is in balance
Enough food
The gods were kind to the people
Headdress
Nemes-main crown,blue and gold strips
White Crown-control over upper and lower eypt
Atef Crown-worn during some religious rituals
Red Crown-control over lower part of eypt
Blue Crown-won in battles and ceremonies
Double Crown-joining of two lands and the pharaohs control over them
Religion
Ma'at is the cosmic balance balance between order and chaos
Polythesitic=Believe in more than 1 god
Believe in an afterlife
You can take items with you that you might need for the afterlife
Once dead go through the weighing of the heart ceremony to get into the field of reeds if not pass get eaten by ammit
Mummification
When die 'Ba' and 'Ka' left your body
The 2 parts of embalming-the washing and the wrapping
The body is washed in the water of Nile and palm wine
Intestines,stomach,liver and lungs removed via incision in the left side
The heart is left in because they believe that all of your personality traits is in your heart
Canopic jars=Canopic jars-Human figure=liver
Baboon =Lungs
Jackal=stomach
Falcon=intestines
After 40 days the body is stuffed with sand and the rest of the 70 days in natron
CANOPIC JARS
Gods
RA=Sungood,most important god
THOTH= god of writing and knowledge
HATHOR=wife of horus,goddess of fertility,love and joy
OSIRIS=god of the underworld,brother of seth
SOBEK=God of military prowess and protector of the nile
HORUS=Ruler of the world,god of the sky,protector of eypt
ANUBIS=God of mummification
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