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2c Design considerations
Description
A level, A2 IT (Chapter 2) Mind Map on 2c Design considerations, created by Gladys Mba on 12/12/2016.
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a-level
a2
ict
ocr
chapter 2
it
chapter 2
a level, a2
Mind Map by
Gladys Mba
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Gladys Mba
about 8 years ago
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Resource summary
2c Design considerations
Colour
Must be suitable for user to view data
e.g. contrasting dark text with light background
Positives
O - Attractive interface
O- Can use oporate colours
O - Good for seperation
O - Soft background can aid dislexic
Negative
X - Some colours aren't distinguishable by the colour blind
X - Too many colours can be distracting
X- Clashing colours e.g. red and green, may be unattractive.
Layout
Positives
O - White space makes system look less cluttered
O - Consistency makes it easier to be familiar with software
e.g. common buttons in same place on each page
e.g. Consistent input devices, less switching
Similar menus and submenu structures and options
O - Less time looking for items increases productivity
O - Common theme in package means more transferable skills between sofware
Logical tab order and grouping
left to right and up to down
Quantity of information
People can only remeber about 7 items at a time, not to much info given at a time.
This can slow user as they will have to keep re-reading items
Related info kept together
Has to be relevant to tasks
Font
Legible e.g not curvasive
San serif (no curls) is reasy to read
comic sans for kids
Size appropriate to user
12pt for adults
14-16 pt for children
X - Bad font or style can cause strain from changing focus and lower productivity
Language
Clear and non-complex. Not technical
No slang
X - Harsh error messages can be frustrating
O - Use constructive messages
Form Controls
Radio Buttons
O- User only has one choice, so prevents error of selecting multiple choices
X- User may feel more than one option is suitable
Labels
O - Change be changed
O - Useful for instructions
X - User can't customise instruction e.g. change font size.
Text box
O - User can enter text of their choice
O - Data can be validated
X - Text for commands has to be written in specific ways
X - Prone to spelling errors
Drop-down boxes
O - User is given selection saving time typing
O - Automatic validation
O - No unwanted enter
X Options may exclude what best suits the user
X - User may accidentally chose adjacent option
Spinners
O - User doesn't need keyboard to change numerical values
X - Takes long time to input large figures
Tick box
O - More than one can be selected for a more inclusive view
X - Things might get clicked and selected accidentally.
Button
O - Customisable with macros
O - User doesn't need to know how it works
X - User may not know what the button does
X - Badly set up button may cause errors
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