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744299
Quantitative Data
Description
A Levels Sociology (CRIME & DEVIANCE ) Mind Map on Quantitative Data, created by riacooke4 on 10/04/2014.
No tags specified
crime & deviance
sociology
sociology
crime & deviance
a levels
Mind Map by
riacooke4
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
riacooke4
almost 11 years ago
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Resource summary
Quantitative Data
Official Crime Statistics
Peak age of offending for men: 17 women: 15
Police recorded statistics
Some crimes are unreported.
Due to fear of reprisals
Manipulated statistics
Unreliable?
Independent police officers can choose to pursue something or not
Dispersal
Some people aren't aware they have been victims of crime
Dark figure of crime
Crimes that aren't reported
For ever 100 crimes committed..
47 are reported by victims
27 are recorded by the police
5 result in a caution or conviction
Victim Surveys (CSEW)
Largest social survey conducted in England and Wales
Asks people about crimes they have been victims of & whether these have been reported to the police
Gives a more accurate picture of the true extent of crime
Helps to uncover the dark figure of crime
Methods used
Letters are sent out in advance to sampled addresses to notify the household they have been selected
Sampling frame uses postcode addresses stratified by police force area
Random sampling ensures that all groups are represented
Sometimes a 'boost' sample might be used to ensure that minority ethnic groups are fully represented
Face to face interviews are used and the information is treated in the strictest confidence
Conducted in the respondent's homes and responses are recorded on the computer
Conducted with both those who have and have not been victims of crime
Average length is 47 minutes
A life event calendar is used to help people put dates to key events in their lives
Used to developed, monitor and evaluate policies aimed at reducing crime
Used to identify those most at risk of crime
Used to come up with crime prevention strategies
Bridge between people and government
Provide a more complete picture of crime and is a good guide to long term trends in crime
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