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746280
How did the Middle Ages halt medical progression in Europe?
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GCSE History Medicine Through Time OCR
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gcse
history
ocr medicine through time
gcses
history
gcse
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Resource summary
How did the Middle Ages halt medical progression in Europe?
Poor communication
Due to wars, travel was dangerous
This meant that many doctors couldn't travel to share their ideas or theories
Education
Training of doctors was abandoned as money was focused on armies to participate in wars
Religion
The rise of Christianity
People were taught that God, planets and Satan affected their health rather than the logical explanations favoured by the Romans
The English Church
They disagreed with the ideas of both Galen and Hippocrates and therefore banned many of their books
Human dissection was banned by the church, meaning that nobody could improve or correct Galen's work
War
The collapse of the Roman Empire led to wars that destroyed many universities and libraries that contained Galen/ Hippocrates' work
This meant much of the knowledge gathered by Roman and Greek doctors was lost
Some of Galen's work, however, was translated into Arabic and saved
Many Roman people were killed, meaning that there was no one left with the knowledge to rebuild or repair much of the Roman infrastructure
Government
After the fall of the Roman Empire, there were many little villages and towns rather than big cities
This means that there was little need/ focus on public health systems
No governments had a taxation system like the Romans which could be used to fund public projects
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