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768421
Attitudes to War in Britain
Description
History
No tags specified
history
gcse
britain
world war 1
ww1
attitudes
war
government
propaganda
Mind Map by
izzykersley01
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
izzykersley01
over 10 years ago
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Resource summary
Attitudes to War in Britain
War - An Adventure?
1914 - enthusiasm for the war
Most people felt positive
"Fighting will be an adventure"
"It's right to fight for your country"
"It'll be over by Christmas. Britain will win easily"
Government Ignorance
Letters from soldiers were censored
Reporters rarely allowed to see battles
Newspapers censored from 1914
No photos containing dead soldiers
Casualty figures weren't available from the government
Attitudes Changed
As the war went on, people found out more
1500 civilians killed in bombing raids
No obvious successes on the Western Front up until 1918
The government could hide casualty figures, but not the deaths of family members or returning blind and crippled soldiers
Rationing was difficult and taxes increased - people became sick of it!
Propaganda
Encouraged men to fight e.g. 'Your Country Needs You'
Some aimed abroad to encourage US military involvement
September 1914 - War Propaganda Bureau produced pamphlets to encourage German-hatred
Ministry of Information produced films like 'the Battle of the Somme' (1916)
Very realistic - could have been seen as anti-war
1917 - National War Aims Committee tried to improve moral using speeches and literature
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