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804801
Religious Language
Description
A Levels Philosophy Mind Map on Religious Language, created by 2007hallam on 29/04/2014.
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philosophy
swinburne
hick
ayer
verification
philosophy
a levels
Mind Map by
2007hallam
, updated more than 1 year ago
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2007hallam
over 10 years ago
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Resource summary
Religious Language
Antony Flew
Religious People do not allow their beliefs to be disproven
GOD IS OMNIBENEVOLENT despite the evidence of evil and suffering
"Death by a thousand qualifications"
A. J. Ayer
Verification Principal
A belief is only meaningful is it can be empirically verified (synthetic) or is True by definition (Analytic)
John Hick
Statements like "Jesus rose from the dead" are historical and therefore verifyable
Eschatological Verification
Knowledge about God and the metaphysical are verifyable in principal postmortem
Faith and Knowledge, 1978
Keith Ward
If I were God, I would be able to verify my own existence
Basil Mitchel
People won't allow their beliefs to be altered because a religious belief is a relaitionship with God, not an acceptance of fact
Swinburne
Toy Sory Analogy
It cannot be verified that the toys get up and dance at night
R. M. Hare
Blik - Believers have WORLDVIEWS which express deeply held opinions and are cognitive in that they affect a person
Wittgenstein
LANGUAGE Games - A fish cannot talk about things outside of their pond - it is a different realm of language
Philosophical Investigations, 1952
Aquinas
Against the VIA NEGATIVA
Summa Theologica
Unequivocal Language is wrong as it leads to anthropomorphisism of God
Analogical Language - WE experience God through human qualities as they came from him, burt are not equivolent
Peter Cole
VIA NEGATIVA - By saying what God is not, we can discover what he is due to the pitfalls of human language
By denying all description of God, you gain insight, not skepticism
Vienna Circle
Logical Possivitism
Influenced by Hume - Hume's fork of synthetic and analytic
Braithwaith
Meaning is through use of language
Declaration of believer is knowledge
Michelles
You can't abandon belief, even if it is false
It is up to the individual to decide when their belief has been falsified
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