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8802970
Reasons for Expansion
Description
AS level History (British Empire 1a - The Development of Imperialism) Mind Map on Reasons for Expansion, created by Leona Deyaa on 05/05/2017.
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history
british empire 1a - the development of imperialism
as level
Mind Map by
Leona Deyaa
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Leona Deyaa
over 7 years ago
186
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Resource summary
Reasons for Expansion
Trade & Economy
New routes inland
Discover minerals and resources
Climate was better
Started cycle of dependence
Personal Influence
Merchant-imperialists capitalised on new commodities
George Goldie
Cecil Rhodes
Explorers published findings, produced maps & spread exotic tales
Strategic Factors
Coastal interests needed protection
Forts on the Gold Coast
Other defences in Sierra Leone & Gambia
Cape Colony established
Water port had advantages over other harbours
Protected sea route to the Middle East, China & India
Gave GB power over these routes
Moral Factors
Christian missionaries thought it was their duty to spread their faith
Empire was seen as a force for civilisation
David Livingstone
Adventure & Exploration
By 1857 most of Africa had been mapped
Explorers located raw materials
Gold
Palm Oil
Diamonds
European merchants traded with these
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