The Memorial at the site of the World Trade
Center was made in order to commemorate the
nearly 3,000 people killed in the September 11
attack as well as the six who died in 1993
bombing attempt.
The memorial was funded by public donation as well as government grants
September 11, 2001
Key Events of the day
The group Al- Qaeda
(established in 1970s)
orchestrated the attacks
al-Qaeda were led by Osama Bin Laden who, aloong with Kalid Sheikh Mohammed, orchestrated the atttacks
Bin Laden
Two of the main reasons for the attack included
support for Israel and U.S sanctions against Iraq
Kalid Mohammed selected the targets for the event
The Two originally selected as hijackers could fly very poorly and were thus demoted to muscle support
On the morning of September 11, 19 terrorists took
control of 4 commercial airliners
At 8:46 in the
morning,
American Airlines
flight 11 was
crashed into the
north tower
At 9:03 United Airlines flight 175 crashed into the south tower. Half an hour later, another flight was flown into the Pentagon.
The towers of the world trade center collapsed due to fire and structural
damage. Between the Pentagon and the WTC almost 3,00 people died.
By definition, terrorism is the use of violence and threats to intimidate or coerce, especially for political purposes.
This means that people injure or cause fear in others to achieve their political goals
One may deduce that terrorism has evolved along with and due to advancements in technology and weaponry. Furthermore, politics around the world are constantly
changing.
Some argue that the Munich Olympics incident was the beginning of modern terrorism. It was the first time that terrorist acts were televised
Today, strategies utilized by terrorists include
Bombings/suicide bombers
Bio weaponry such as poison and other cemicals
Small skirmishes using guns
Hostage taking
Key characteristics of terrorism include utilization of fear tactics, difficulty to supress, and violent tendencies that harm innocent people
Freedom Fighting differs from terrorism in one main way
Freedom fighters seek independence and to acquire
freedom, land, rights etc. They do not wish to harm innocent
people
4 examples of modern terrorist incidents:
Boston Marathon bombing
Two bombs were detonated at the finish line of the Boston Marathon. 3 were killed, more then 180 were injured.
Two letters containing the poison ricin were sent to president Obama/
9/11/2001 See below for further details
2001 anthrax attacks
letters tainted with anthrax kill 5 people across the US