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9344898
The Treaty of Versailles
Description
A level History (Weimar) Mind Map on The Treaty of Versailles, created by Ellen Turner on 17/06/2017.
No tags specified
weimar germany
the treaty of versailles
world war i
history
weimar
a level
Mind Map by
Ellen Turner
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Ellen Turner
about 7 years ago
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Resource summary
The Treaty of Versailles
Terms
Territorial losses
Alsace - Lorraine
Danzig
Colonies
The Rhineland
Demilitarised
The Saarland
taken for 15 yrs then plebiscite
Anschluss forbidden
Disarmament
100,000 in army
15,000 in Navy
Article 231
accept all blame
Lost 13% of territory and lots of industry
German Reactions
Betrayal
was military power
Close to winning
Humiliation
War guilt clause
Told Allied policy of encirclement
Reparations will cripple
Self determination hypocritical
Justification
Expectations unrealistic
Clemenceau wanted harsher
Brest-Litovsk was harsher
14 Pts
Alsace - Lorraine
Poland with sea
Germany would have been harsher on Allies
Political Crisis of 1919
Politicians disliked
Ammendments rejected
1 Week to accept
Scheidemann wanted to reject
Reichstag felt trapped into accepting
Scheidemann resigned
Hindenburg redo with military
Ebert would do this
Groener said wouldn't work
Accepted
Reaction of Right
Couldn't accept on top of democracy
Extremism
Freikorps
New Gov illegitimate
Politicians = November Criminals
Stab in the Back theory
Republican reaction
Policy of fulfilment
Follow treaty outwardly
Secretly renegotiate
Unimpressed
Alienated moderates
Betrayal
Foreign Reactions
UK
defended Naval interests
Lloyd George
Barrier against communism
"Hang the Kaiser"
France
Wanted revenge
Public thought too lenient
USA
Too harsh
Blamed others
Wasn't ratified
peace in 1921
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