Aske said it was the "greatest
cause" of the rebellion
11/24 of the Pontefract
Articles related to religion
Pilgrims only aimed to
restore 16/55 dissolved
houses in the North
Aske made the rebellion a Pilgrimage
Made rebels take
the Pilgrims Oath
Pilgrims wore a badge with
the Five Wounds of Christ on
C.S.L. Davies argues religious factors
"served to give the movement cohesion"
and "bind together different classes" and
"legitimating resistance to the King"
Guy argues that true religion was
the "most important rebel platform"
Taxation
The Act of First Fruits
and Tenths (1554) meant
Henry took a much larger
amount of clerical wealth
than the Pope ever had
Rebels particularly opposed
Cromwell's policies of taking
tax during peacetime in the
1534 Subsidy Act
Gentry opposed the Statute of Uses
Food shortages
and agrarian issues
High food prices
because of a
disastrous
harvests in 1535
and 1536
Other agricultural
issues were present
Eg renewal of tenancies,
border tenures, enclosures
and rack-renting
Aristocratic
feud
Elton argues the uprising was an
orchestrated attempt by
disaffected nobility to increase
their power and influence at court
The northern noblemen
were angry at the
positions of Cromwell
because of his lowly status
Key roles played
by Lord Hussey
and Lord Darcy
Hussey was a
member of the
Aragonese faction
When the Pontefract Articles were drawn
up, the gentry had to explain to the
commons what the Statute of Uses was
Opposition to
Cromwell's policies
3/24 Pontefract
Articles opposed
Cromwell and Riche
Cromwell and Riche were
specifically named as heretics
in the Pontefract Articles