Conferences of the Cold War

Description

Summary of each conference : Teheran, Yalta and Potsdam.
Kaya-Mai Carradice
Mind Map by Kaya-Mai Carradice, updated more than 1 year ago More Less
Alina A
Created by Alina A over 9 years ago
Kaya-Mai Carradice
Copied by Kaya-Mai Carradice over 7 years ago
4
0

Resource summary

Conferences of the Cold War
  1. Teheran : November 1943
    1. Meeting mainly a success for Stalin
      1. Because Roosevelt was unwell - sided with Stalin rather than Churchill
      2. AGREEMENTS
        1. US/UK agree to open a second front
          1. (by invading France)
          2. USSR agere to invade Japan once Germany is defeated
            1. United Nations to be set up to restore peace
            2. DISAGREEMENTS
              1. Stalin felt that US/UK wanted to cripple soviet army in order to attack
                1. Because they had delayed opening a second front
                2. Tension between UK/USSR
                  1. Churchill hated communists and the Bolshevik Revolution
                3. SITUATION
                  1. Roosevelt keen to improve relations
                    1. Big Three : Stalin, Roosevelt, Churchill
                  2. Yalta : February 1945
                    1. SITUATION
                      1. Big Three : Stalin, Roosevelt, Churchill
                        1. Germany close to defeat
                          1. Met to discuss what to do with Europe
                          2. AGREEMENTS
                            1. Germany and Berlin to be divided into 4 zones
                              1. UK
                                1. US
                                  1. USSR
                                    1. France
                                    2. Hunt down and trial Nazi leaders/politicians
                                      1. USSR agere to invade Japan once Germany is defeated
                                      2. DISAGREEMENTS
                                        1. Amount of reparations for Germany - Stalin wanted to cripple their economy
                                          1. No decision made - postponed to next conference
                                          2. Stalin wanted Polish/German border further west - BUFFER ZONE
                                            1. Stalin also wanted Soviet-friendly gov in Poland
                                          3. Potsdam : July 1945
                                            1. SITUATION
                                              1. New leaders
                                                1. Less familiarity between them
                                                  1. Stalin, Atlee, Truman
                                                2. AGREEMENTS
                                                  1. Germany and Berlin to be divided into 4 zones
                                                    1. (As previously discussed)
                                                    2. Changes in Germany
                                                      1. To be demilitarised
                                                        1. Introduction of free elections to create a democracy
                                                        2. Reparations to be paid out by Germany
                                                          1. Mainly to the USSR due to suffering most
                                                        3. DISAGREEMENTS
                                                          1. US lowered reparations from original numbers set by Stalin
                                                            1. Truman saw trading potential in Germany
                                                            2. Truman wanted free elections for Soviet countries
                                                              1. Stalin refused - this worsened relations
                                                          Show full summary Hide full summary

                                                          Similar

                                                          Bay of Pigs Invasion : April 1961
                                                          Alina A
                                                          The Berlin Crisis
                                                          Alina A
                                                          Development of Cold War Tensions
                                                          c7jeremy
                                                          CUBAN MISSILE CRISIS
                                                          Olivia Andrews
                                                          Why did the Cold War begin?
                                                          n.mcdonald
                                                          The Berlin Crisis 1961 - Cause and Consequence
                                                          n.mcdonald
                                                          1928-1942 Industrialisation and the 5 year plans
                                                          Joanna van Dyk
                                                          Weimar Revision
                                                          Tom Mitchell
                                                          Hitler and the Nazi Party (1919-23)
                                                          Adam Collinge
                                                          History of Medicine: Ancient Ideas
                                                          James McConnell
                                                          GCSE History – Social Impact of the Nazi State in 1945
                                                          Ben C