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10.1 Meiosis
Description
2 IB Biology 2 (10 Genetics and Evolution) Mind Map on 10.1 Meiosis, created by STEVE harton on 06/06/2014.
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meiosis
ib biology 2
10 genetics and evolution
2
Mind Map by
STEVE harton
, updated more than 1 year ago
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STEVE harton
over 10 years ago
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Resource summary
10.1 Meiosis
NATURE OF SCIENCE
Careful observation and record keeping turned up anomalous data that Mendel's law of independent assortment could not account for
Thomas Hunt Morgan developed the notion of linked genes to account for the anomalies
CHROMOSOMES
Chromosomes replicate in interphase before meiosis
Independent assortment of genes is due to the random orientation of pairs of homologous chromosomes in meiosis I
Crossing over
Exchange of DNA material between non-sister homologous chromatids
Produces new combinations of alleles on the chromosomes of the haploid cells (n)
Chiasmata
Formation between non-sister chromatids can result in an exchange of alleles
Drawing diagrams to show chiasmata formed by crossing over
Homologous chromosomes separate in meiosis I
Sister chromatids separate in meiosis II
AIM 6
Staining o flily anthers or other tissue containing germ-line cells and microscope examination to observe cells in meiosis
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