Created by annikasquires
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A More Perfect Union
ACC pts Flaw SolutionNo POTUS No moderator Executive Branch No Court System No moderator, Inconsistencies Federal Judicial Branch Unicameral Congress Equal representation per state Bicameral Congress: Senate and the houseImbalance Inequality, Lack of National Unity National Government, State Government, and Local Government1786 Shay's Rebellion, men protest, and take siege of courthouses
A Bundle of Compromises
Timeline 1781- 1787 the Articles of Confederation are in action 1786 Shays Rebellion takes place 1787 Constitutional Convention takes place, with an original intent to edit the Articles of Confederation, the men scrap the AOC and create the constitution
3/5 CompromiseNorth SouthSlaves will not count as a full person: greater representation in the north get to treat slaves badBenefits abolitionist have larger population 1807 the 3/5 compromise is revisited, and the slave trade is going to end: no more slaves coming in front he west coast 3/5 of a person for the population of the sate could be slave battle of slave states vs. non slave states slave states wanted to count slaves as on e person and slave states thought was unfair
The Great CompromiseSmall State Large States Get the Senate which has equal representation House of Representatives; Bi cameral congress made up of senate and the house, number is based on population. 1 rep per 40,000 people
The Electoral College system where a president is elected, winner takes all system and is related to the number of representative and senators Candidates spend their money and time in highly contested states
Louis XVI
French Society
Clergy- level two
Peasants- hold everything on their backs
Aristrocrats
Estates General- legislative body of the French Government
Clergy- First Estate Aristrocrats- Second Estate Everyone Else- Third Estate
The People will be able to voice their opinions and be part of the government. In a world that is dominated by absolute rulers, they now have a voice
The Storming of Bastille
No Freedom os Speech- lots of censorship taxation policy un equal dried jobs- especially government positions voting in the Estates General was by estate, not head
3rd Estates Concerns
What is the 3rd Estate- Everything What has it been until now in the political order-nothing What does it want- to become something
Sieyes 3 Questions
The French revolution is the story of the have nots who want to be part of something
Timeline
Cahies are produced- they get to louis XVI desk and he throws them away. On June 20th 1789 members of the 3rd estate show up, and the delegates of the 3rd estates are excluded from the meeting due to "repairs"- not true Tennis Ct. Oath- The 3rd Estate meets at an indoor tennis court, because they are locked out of the Estates General. One person emerges, and the Tennis Court Oath forms the National Assembly. National Assembly- want to maintain the principles, to not be corrupt, not be absolute, and in the future, The firs and Second Estate, have shut them out and the National Assembly declares they can be shut out, but they are not going to be silenced. Declaration of rights of man and citizen- this is produced by the National Assembly. article 5 says- the law has the right to forbid and no one can be forced to do something that the law does not say, as long as it is in the law, people should be able to do anything that is nor harmful, laws should not be unreasonable and arbitrary. article 3 says no individual can exercise authority that does not precede from it. The position that you are in should be deserved and you should have to qualify for it (voted to be put into position) Article 2 the aim of every political association is the preservation of the natural rights of a man Storming of Bastille-Bastille is a prison and was stormed and overtaken in 1789, and was the symbol of government oppression, people began to take this into the streets, and are getting rallied up
Light
Light
Tennis Court Oath
The National Razor
Why Kill Louis XVI?
Timeline 1791- Flight to Varenes the city Louis XIV is caught in trying to escape France on the border of Austria and constitutional monarchy 1793- Louis XVI Executed
No Other Option (no system, no policy, no hope for reconciliation.) Symbol of the French's power, revenge and justice Violence as the normal He is a prisoner of Paris He has abandoned his people- and betrayed any trust that the people of France by attempting to flee If Louis XIV has an attempt to escape again, he could go to Austria, and the Austrian army could come into France and defeat the revolutionaries. Louis XIV has not violated any official crime, but he has committed a long train of abuses
A Bundle of Compromises Part II Checks and Balances Idea of Montesquieu (Enlightened thinker) When power is in the hand of one person they can abuse the power. this can be prevented by the dividing the power The three branches of government has the ability to check someone by vetoing FederalismPower divided by federal or national government, state government and among local governmentFederal States LocalInternational Relations Maintain State Roads Zoning Diplomacy Voter Qualifications Trade Power to make Contracts and Wills Post Office TaxPower to Declare war and Peace TaxControlling MilitiaElastic Clause Laws can be stretched by congress when it is necceary and proper B.U.S is created by the congress in the late 1700's it is the Bank of The United States
Able Was I Ere I saw Elba
Same
Same thing backwards and forward, Elba is a place that is probably discovered by Napolean
Napoleon is Exiled twice, to Elba, and when he is exiled he said these words, Which mean Able was I when I saw Elba His situation is positive even though he is being exiled Think of it as "able as I ere I saw Huntsville" which is a prison (why would you be thinking positively about exile
Reign of Terror
1793-94 Guillotine- more humane, but many more people are going to be sent to their death Enemy of State? Paranoia The Revolution has begun and bloodshed is just starting Robes Piere is the original leader of the revolution and is executed by the people of France
Return to normalcy
besides the raids of terror, the French want both safety and balance Sans Culotte
Napoleon
Rises through power by Military Means: Just like Caesar, who goes to Gaul to build an Empire France is getting their power back through Napoleon who is restoring their Glory Napoleon Crowns himself Emperor in the presence of others which say, and goes on of ten years of conquest by 1812 Napoleon is heading into the heart of Russia to conquer Napoleon is exiled to Elba because he thought he could conquer in Russia, but his men didn't succeed because they don't have supplies, and encounter the Russian Winter in 1816 Napoelon is Exiled once again to the british Island of St. Helena, and dies their After Napolean dies, the French once again have a king
O
Th
A More Perfect Union
A Bundle of Compromises
ABle I was ere i saw
L'Etat, C'est Moi
The national razor
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