Chapter 6: Values, Ethics, and Advocacy Vocalbulary

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Unit 1: Foundation of Nursing Practice Chapter 6: Values, Ethics, and Advocacy
Alexandra Bozan
FlashCards por Alexandra Bozan, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Alexandra Bozan
Criado por Alexandra Bozan aproximadamente 7 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão Responda
value a belief about the worth of something, about what matters, that acts as a standard to guide one's behavior
moralizing taught a complete value system by parents or an institution that allows little opportunity for them to weigh different values
ethics systematic study of principles of right and wrong conduct, virtue and vice, and good and evil as they relate to conduct and human flourishing
moral usually refers to personal or communal standards of right and wrong
bioethics as a number of fields and disciplines grouped broadly under the rubric "the life sciences".
nursing ethics subset of bioethics. study of ethical issues that arise in nursing
ethical theories / framworks systems of thought that attempt to explain how we ought to live and why
utilitarian the rightness or wrongness of an action depends on the consequences of the action
deontologic an action is right or wrong based on a rule independent of its consequences
principle based approach combines elements of both utilitarian/deontologic theories and offers specific action guides for practice
autonomy respect the right of patients or their surrogates to make health care decisions
nonmaleficence avoid causing harm
beneficence benefit the patient, and balance benefits against risks and harms
Violations of the code of ethics may result in a reprimand, censure, suspension, or expulsion
ethical distress when the nurse knows the right thing to do but either personal or institutional factors make it difficult to follow the correct couse of action.

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