120018
Descrição
FlashCards por Adam O'Rourke, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por Adam O'Rourke
mais de 11 anos atrás
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| Questão | Responda |
| Characteristics of People With OCD's | - More likely to suffer from depression - Very high moral standards and standards of conduct - They believe that their obsessive thoughts are just like performing behaviours and that their thoughts can harm others - They believe that they should be able to have control over their thoughts an behaviours |
| Neutralising Effect | -Compulsive behaviour has a neutralising effect on obsessive thoughts and images - A persons attempt to eliminate unwanted thoughts by thinking or behaving in ways that put matters right internally, making up for the unacceptable thoughts |
| Rachmanns Four Steps | 1. Presence of obsessional thoughts or images 2. Catastrophic misinterpretations of thoughts 3. Fear and high level of anxiety 4. Attempts to resist and avoid the thoughts |
| Rachman and Hodges | Cognitively vulnerable people are more susceptible to OCD's. Factors eg. genetically determined hyper-arousability, depression, ect |
| Evaluation | -Very little evidence that OCD's are a result of socialisation experiences -Sher, people that scored highly on a measure of compulsive behaviour also showed a memory deficit for recently preformed actions, shows a cognitive deficit -Explains how OCD is maintained -Davidson and Neale, OCD patients are unable to distinguish reality and imagination |
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