Unit 4.1 Diversity of life By Zahraa Amaialy

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FlashCards sobre Unit 4.1 Diversity of life By Zahraa Amaialy, criado por zahraa almaialy em 13-03-2018.
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão Responda
What is a species? A species is the smallest unit of biological classification
What is important to look at when it comes to the determination of species? It is important to look at structural, ecological and DNA evidence
Why are species genetically incompatible? Because of important differences in their DNA or chromosome structure and number.
Definition of Hybrids When two different species interbreed
Scientists say that hybrids hybridize. Define hybridization The process of creating hybrids is hybridization
What is an example of an animal hybridization? A male lion and a female tiger to produce a liger
What is considered one of the oldest professions in the world? Taxomy
Horses and donkeys can (BLANK) to produce (BLANK) offspring Horses and donkeys can (interbreed) to produce (hybrid) offspring
What is the Linnaean classification? Revolutionized taxomy by creating the biological classification system that we still use today
The Linnaean system of classification groups organisms into the categories: ??????? Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus and Species
What is the idea behind evolution? The idea behind evolution was that a species can change over many generations, resulting in the formation of new species
Why are horses and donkeys considered to be separate species? Because the hybrid offspring are infertile
How did scientists see evolution? Many scientists saw evolution as an improvement of species, resulting in increasingly more complex species, with humans as the most complex.
What is artificial selection? Artificial selection is the process by which we choose to breed particular organisms with desirable features.

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