Ruminant Digestive System Flashcards

Descrição

Flashcards to help pass the livestock management exam
Eleanor James
FlashCards por Eleanor James, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Eleanor James
Criado por Eleanor James aproximadamente 6 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão Responda
Mouth Large molar teeth grind the food. Large amounts of saliva mix with food to help move it along to the oesophagus
Oesophagus One end connects to the mouth, the other connects to the stomach.
Rumen First stomach Micro-organisms convert cellulose, starch and sugar into fatty acids; and proteins into amino acids.
Reticulum Second stomach Food is further broken down by microbes
Omasum Third stomach 70% of water is absorbed, so stomach contents are reduced in volume
Abomasum Fourth stomach Gastric juice is secreted
Small intestine Carbohydrates are broken down into glucose; proteins into amino acids. Glucose, amino acids, vitamins and minerals are absorbed into the bloodstream
Caecum Micro-organisms digest any remaining cellulose
Large intestine Water is absorbed and waste material is compacted and stored before being egested through the anus

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