Module 3.1 Digestion

Descrição

FlashCards sobre Module 3.1 Digestion, criado por Mariam Al-hujaimi em 08-03-2019.
Mariam Al-hujaimi
FlashCards por Mariam Al-hujaimi, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Mariam Al-hujaimi
Criado por Mariam Al-hujaimi mais de 5 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão Responda
Module 3.1 Digestion By: Mariam Alhujaimi
What is Digestion? It is the process of breaking down food into a use able form and making it's nutrients available.
Where does Digestion take place? It takes place in the digestive system.
What is the Digestive Tract? It is the pathway that the food takes through a series of organs. It stars at the mouth and finishes at the anus.
What are the two types of digestion? They are Mechanical and Chemical digestion.
What are the differences between the two different types of digestion?
What is food rolled into a ball by the tongue? It is called 'Bolus'
What is an Oesophagus? It is a long muscular tube that starts at your mouth and ends at your stomach
What is the job of the Oesophagus? It's muscles push the ball of food down the tube by contracting behind the ball.
What is this process called? It is called Peristalsis
What is the Epiglottis?
What are Sphincters?
What is Gastric Juice? A mixture of chemicals produced by cells in the stomach wall.
What does Gastric Juice contain? It contains Hydrochloric and Mucus.
What are digestive juices?
What is the small intestine? It is the longest part of your digestive tract. It is up to 6 meters long.
What is the Duodenum? It is the first part of the small intestine.
What is the pancreas? It is not part of the digestive tract but it is an organ connected to it
What is the liver? It is the body's largest internal organ and you cannot survive without it.
What is Bile? Bile is a greenish liquid responsible for mechanical digestion of fats.
What is the Ileum? It is the lower part of the small intestine is known as the Ileum?
Describe the large intestine? It is 1.5 meters long and 6 to 7 cm in diameter, making it shorter but wider than the small intestine.
What is the anus? It is a sphincter muscle at the end of the digestive tract.

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