HSC 101 - Chapter 2 - Healthcare Terminology

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Textbook: Quick & Easy Medical Terminology by Peggy C. Leonard
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HSC 101 Healthcare Terminology Chapter 2: Suffixes and Combining Forms Made Easy Covering: Using Suffixes to Write Words Suffixes: Medical Specialists and Specialties Suffixes: Surgical Procedures Combining Forms for Sel. Body Structures Suffics: Symptoms or Diagnosis Misc. Suffixes Misc. Word Parts
An easy way to understand medical terminology is ______________. Word division. Example: (append+ectomy)
When dividing words, look for the _____________ first. This helps you understand how its meaning is used in speech. Suffix.
Identify the suffix used in: appendectomy ectomy
If Append/o = Appendix and -ectomy = Surgical Removal Then appendectomy = ___________________ Surgical removal of the appendix.
Although suffixes are emphasized in this chapter ____________ ___________ are the foundation of most terms. Combining Forms
Chapter two suffixes are divided into four categories: Suffixes used to/in: 1. Name medical specialties and specialists 2. Surgical procedures 3. Symptoms or diagnosis 4. Misc. Suffixes
(Basic Combining Forms - Body Parts) opthalm/o = __________ Eye
(Basic Combining Forms - Body Parts) nas/o = __________ Nose
(Basic Combining Forms - Body Parts) rhin/o = __________ Nose
(Basic Combining Forms - Body Parts) thorac/o = __________ Chest
(Basic Combining Forms - Body Parts) abdomin/o = __________ Abdomen
(Basic Combining Forms - Body Parts) spondyl/o = __________ Spine
(Basic Combining Forms - Body Parts) vertebr/o = __________ Spine
(Basic Combining Forms - Body Parts) chir/o = __________ Hand
(Suffixes used in naming medical specialist.) Find the Meaning. -er = ___________ One who
(Suffixes used in naming medical specialist.) Find the Meaning. -ist = ___________ One who
(Suffixes used in naming medical specialist.) Find the Meaning. -iatrician = ___________ Practitioner
(Suffixes used in naming medical specialist.) Find the Meaning. -logist = ___________ One who studies; or specialist
(Suffixes used in naming medical specialties.) Find the Meaning. -ac = ___________ Pertaining to
(Suffixes used in naming medical specialties.) Find the Meaning. -al = ___________ Pertaining to
(Suffixes used in naming medical specialties.) Find the Meaning. -ic = ___________ Pertaining to
(Suffixes used in naming medical specialties.) Find the Meaning. -ical = ___________ Pertaining to
(Suffixes used in naming medical specialties.) Find the Meaning. -logic = ___________ Pertaining to the study of
(Suffixes used in naming medical specialties.) Find the Meaning. -logical = ___________ Pertaining to the study of
(Suffixes used in naming medical specialties.) Find the Meaning. -iatrics = ___________ Medical profession or treatment
(Suffixes used in naming medical specialties.) Find the Meaning. -iatry = ___________ Medical profession or treatment
(Suffixes used in naming medical specialties.) Find the Meaning. -logy = ___________ Study or science of
Test your knowledge: -ac = _________ Pertaining to (Medical Specialties)
Test your knowledge: -er = _________ One who (Medical Specialist)
Test your knowledge: -iatrician = _________ Practitioner (Medical Specialist)
Test your knowledge: -iatry = _________ Medical profession or treatment (Medical Specialties)
Test your knowledge: -ic = _________ Pertaining to (Medical Specialties)
Test your knowledge: -ist = _________ One who (Medical Specialist)
Test your knowledge: -logist = _________ One who studies; or specialist (Medical Specialist)
Test your knowledge: -logy = _________ Study or science of (Medical Specialties)
The word medicine has multiple meanings. "a drug" "a remedy for illness" "the art and science of diagnosis, treatment and prevention of disease" "treating disease without surgery"
A medical specialty that encompasses several branches of medicine and coordinates healthcare for all members of a family is a _____________. Family practice (Family practice physician)
Family practice physicians have largely replaced the concept of a _____________. General practitioner (GP)
A nonsurgical specialty of medicine that deal specifically with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the internal structures of the body is _____________. Internal medicine (Internist)
What is the meaning of the combining form? cardi/o = _________ Heart
What is the meaning of the combining form? crin/o = _________ To secrete
What is the meaning of the combining form? dermat/o = _________ Skin
What is the meaning of the combining form? esthesi/o = _________ Feeling or sensation
What is the meaning of the combining form? gastr/o enter/o= _________ Stomach; intestines
What is the meaning of the combining form? ger/a = _________ Elderly
What is the meaning of the combining form? ger/o = _________ Elderly
What is the meaning of the combining form? geront/o = _________ Elderly
What is the meaning of the combining form? gynec/o = _________ Female
What is the medical specialty? cardi/o = ________ Cardiology
What is the medical specialty? crin/o = ________ Endocrinology
What is the medical specialty? dermat/o = ________ Dermatology
What is the medical specialty? esthesi/o = ________ Anesthesiology
What is the medical specialty? gastr/o enter/o= ________ Gastroenterology
What is the medical specialty? ger/a = ________ Geriatrics
What is the medical specialty? ger/o = ________ Geriatrics
What is the medical specialty? geront/o = ________ Geriatrics
What is the medical specialty? gynec/o = ________ Gynecology
What is the medical specialist? cardi/o = ____________ Cardiologist
What is the medical specialist? crin/o = ________ Endocrinologist
What is the medical specialist? dermat/o = ________ Dermatologist
What is the medical specialist? esthesi/o = ________ Anesthesiologist
What is the medical specialist? gastr/o enter/o = ________ Gastroenterologist
What is the medical specialist? ger/a = ________ Geriatrician
What is the medical specialist? ger/o = ________ Geriatrician
What is the medical specialist? geront/o = ________ Geriatrician
What is the medical specialist? gynec/o = ________ Gynecologist
What is the meaning of the combining form? immun/o = _________ Immune
What is the meaning of the combining form? ne/o, nat/o = _________ new, birth
What is the meaning of the combining form? neur/o = _________ Nerve
What is the meaning of the combining form? obstetr/o = _________ Midwife
What is the meaning of the combining form? onc/o = _________ Tumor
What is the meaning of the combining form? opthalm/o = _________ Eye
What is the meaning of the combining form? orth/o ped/o = _________ Straight; child
What is the meaning of the combining form? ot/o, laryng/o = _________ Ear; Larynx
What is the meaning of the combining form? path/o = _________ Disease
What is the meaning of the combining form? ped/o = _________ Child
What is the meaning of the combining form? psych/o = _________ Mind
What is the meaning of the combining form? radi/o = _________ radiation (or radius)
What is the meaning of the combining form? rheumat/o = _________ Rheumatism
What is the meaning of the combining form? rhin/o = _________ Nose
What is the meaning of the combining form? ur/o = _________ Urinary tract (or urine)
What is the medical specialty? immun/o = ________ Immunology
What is the medical specialty? ne/o, nat/o = ________ Neonatology
What is the medical specialty? neur/o = ________ Neurology
What is the medical specialty? obstret/o = ________ Obstretics
What is the medical specialty? onc/o = ________ Oncology
What is the medical specialty? opthalm/o = ________ Opthalmology
What is the medical specialty? orth/o, ped/o = ________ Orthopedics
What is the medical specialty? ot/o, laryng/o = ________ Otolaryngology
What is the medical specialty? path/o = ________ Pathology
What is the medical specialty? ped/o = ________ Pediatrics
What is the medical specialty? psych/o = ________ Psychiatry
What is the medical specialty? radi/o = ________ Radiology
What is the medical specialty? rheumat/o = ________ Rheumatology
What is the medical specialty? rhin/o = ________ Rhinology
What is the medical specialty? ur/o = ________ Urology
What is the medical specialist? immun/o = ________ Immunologist
What is the medical specialist? ne/o, nat/o = ________ Neonatologist
What is the medical specialist? neur/o = ________ Neurologist
What is the medical specialist? obstetr/o = ________ Obstetrician
What is the medical specialist? onc/o = ________ Oncologist
What is the medical specialist? opthalm/o = ________ Opthalmologist
What is the medical specialist? orth/o, ped/o = ________ Orthopedist, Orthopedic Surgeon
What is the medical specialist? ot/o, laryng/o = ________ Otolaryngologist
What is the medical specialist? path/o = ________ Pathologist
What is the medical specialist? ped/o = ________ Pediatrician
What is the medical specialist? psych/o = ________ Psychiatrist
What is the medical specialist? radi/o = ________ Radiologist
What is the medical specialist? rheumat/o = ________ Rheumatologist
What is the medical specialist? rhin/o = ________ Rhinologist
What is the medical specialist? ur/o = ________ Urologist
What is the combining form? cardiology = ____________ cardi/o
What is the combining form? dermatology = ____________ dermat/o
What is the combining form? gynecology = ____________ gynec/o
What is the combining form? immunology = ____________ immun/o
What is the combining form? neurology = ____________ neur/o
What is the combining form? oncology = ____________ onc/o
What is the combining form? opthalmology = ____________ opthalm/o
What is the combining form? pathology = ____________ path/o
What is the combining form? psychiatry = ____________ psych/o
What is the combining form? radiology = ____________ radi/o
What is the combining form? rhinology = ____________ rhin/o
What is the combining form? urology = ____________ ur/o
What is the meaning? Cardiology Study or science of the heart
What is the meaning? Dermatology Study or science of the skin
What is the meaning? Gynecology Study or science of females
What is the meaning? Immunology Study or science of the immune system
What is the meaning? Neurology Study or science of the nervous system
What is the meaning? Oncology Study or science of tumors
What is the meaning? Opthalmology Study or science of the eye
What is the meaning? Pathology Study or science of disease
What is the meaning? Psychiatry Medical profession or treatment of the mind
What is the meaning? Radiology Study or science of radiation
What is the meaning? Rhinology Study or science of the nose
What is the meaning? Urology Study or science of the urinary tract
What is the meaning of the combining form? crin/o To secrete
What is the meaning of the combining form? enter/o Intestines
What is the meaning of the combining form? esthesi/o Feeling or sensation
What is the meaning of the combining form? grastr/o Stomach
What is the meaning of the combining form? ger/o Elderly
What is the meaning of the combining form? laryng/o Larynx
What is the meaning of the combining form? nat/o Birth
What is the meaning of the combining form? ne/o New
What is the meaning of the combining form? obstetr/o Midwife
What is the meaning of the combining form? orth/o Straight
What is the meaning of the combining form? ot/o Ear
What is the meaning of the combining form? ped/o Child
What is the meaning? endo- Inside
What is the meaning? Malignant Tending to become worse, spread, and cause death.
What is the meaning? Neoplasm New growth
What is the meaning? Benign Not cancerous
The study of all aspects of the aging process and issues encountered by elderly is called _______________. Gerontology.
The branch of medicine concerned with the problems of aging and the diseases of elderly is call ________________. Geriatrics.
Write the term: ne/o + nat/o + -logy Neonatology
Write the term: ot/o + laryng/o + -logy Otolaryngology
Write the term: rheumat/o + logist Rheumatologist
Write the term: endo- + crine Endocrine
Write the term: onc/o + logist Oncologist
Write the term: gastr/o + enter/o + -logist Gastroenterologist
What is the meeting of the term? Cardiac Pertaining to the heart.
What is the meeting of the term? Dermal Pertaining to the skin.
What is the meeting of the term? dermatologic or dermatological Pertaining to dermatology.
What is the meeting of the term? Gastric Pertaining to the stomach.
What is the meeting of the term? Gynecologic or Gynecological Pertaining to the female reproductive tract, or to gynecology.
What is the meeting of the term? Neurologic or Neurological Pertaining to neurology or the nervous system.
What is the meeting of the term? Obstetric or Obstetrical Pertaining to obsterics or childbirth process.
What is the meeting of the term? Ophthalmic, ophthalmologic, ophthalmological Pertaining to the eye or ophthalmology.
What is the meeting of the term? Otic Pertaining to the ear.
What is the meeting of the term? Pediatric Pertaining to pediatrics or health of children.
What is the meeting of the term? Radiologic or Radiological Pertaining to radiology.
What is the meeting of the term? Urological, urological, uninary Pertaining to urology or sometimes urine.
What does Pathology mean? The science or study of disease.
What does Pathologist mean? Someone who specializes in pathology.
What does Pathologic or Pathological mean? "morbid" "diseased or unwholesome" or more modern terms : "Pertaining to a condition caused by or that involves a disease process."
What does Neurosurgeon mean? Someone who specializes in surgery of the nervous system.
What does Plastic Surgery mean? A surgical repair or reconstruction of the body.
What does Elective Procedure mean? A procedure performed by choice and is non-essential.
What does Orthopedics mean? A branch of surgery that deals with the preservation and restoration of bones and associated structures. Orth/o = Straight Ped/o = Child Originally focused on children's bones.
What is the name of someone who specializes in surgery of the bones and related systems? Orthopedist
What is the medical speciality that deals with the causes, treatment and of mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders? Psychiatry
What is a specialist in psychiatry called? a Psychiatrist
What is a physician who specializes in intensive care called? (ICU) Intensivist
What is a physician who specializes in the care of patients staying in a hospital? Hospitalist
What is the branch of medicine concerned with the administration of anesthetics and their effects. Anesthesiology.
What is a physician who administers anesthetics during surgery called? Anesthesiologist
What is someone trained (but not a physician) to administer anesthetics? Anesthetist.
What is a drug or agent capable of producing anesthesia? Anesthetic
What is the study of incidence, prevalence, spread, prevention, and control of disease in a specific group of individuals. Epidemology
What is a physician or scientist in the field of epidemiology called? Epidemiologist
What is someone who is trained in special skills in one or more area of healthcare, but is not a physician - instead aids physicians in care? Therapist.
What speciality deals with the legal aspects of healthcare? Forensic medicine
What is the specialist that deals with: Children Pediatrician
What is the specialist that deals with: Disease in general Pathologist
What is the specialist that deals with: Ear, nose, throat Otolaryngologist
What is the specialist that deals with: Feeling or sensation Anesthesiologist
What is the specialist that deals with: Females Gynocologist
What is the specialist that deals with: Nervous system Neurologist
What is the specialist that deals with: Newborns Neonatologist
What is the specialist that deals with: Older Person Geriatrician
What is the specialist that deals with: Skin Dermotologist
What is the specialist that deals with: Tumors Oncologist
What is the specialty that deals with: heart attacks Cardiology
What is the specialty that deals with: interpreting a radiograph Radiology
What is the specialty that deals with: deficiency of the immune system Immunology
What is the specialty that deals with: hormonal deficiency Endocrinology
What is the specialty that deals with: nosebleeds Rhinology
What is the specialty that deals with: miscarriage Obstetrics
What is the specialty that deals with: irritable bowel disease Gastroenterology
What is the specialty that deals with: urinary tract infections Urology
What is the specialty that deals with: broken wrist Orthopedics
What is the specialty that deals with: rheumatoid arthritis Rheumatology
What does the suffix mean? -centesis Surgical puncture to aspirate or remove fluid
What does the suffix mean? -ectomy excision (surgical removal or cutting out)
What does the suffix mean? -lysis Process of loosening, freeing, or destroying.
What does the suffix mean? -pexy Surgical fixation (fastening in a fixed position)
What does the suffix mean? -plasty Surgical repair
What does the suffix mean? -rraphy Suture (uniting a would by stitches)
What does the suffix mean? -scopy Visual examination with a lighted instrument. (not always a surgical procedure)
What does the suffix mean? -stomy Formation of an opening.
What does the suffix mean? -tome An instrument used for cutting.
What does the suffix mean? -tomy Incision (cutting into tissue)
What does the suffix mean? -tripsy Surgical crushing
What is the suffix for: Instrument used for cutting -tome
What is the suffix for: instrument used for viewing -scope
What is the suffix for: excision -ectomy
What is the suffix for: formation of an opening -stomy
What is the suffix for: incision -tomy
What is the suffix for: process of destroying -lysis
What is the suffix for: surgical crushing -tripsy
What is the suffix for: surgical fixation -pexy
What is the suffix for: surgical puncture -centisis
What is the suffix for: surgical repair -plasty
What is the suffix for: suture -rraphy
What is the suffix for: visual examination with an instrument -scopy
What is the meaning of the combining form: aden/o Gland
What is the meaning of the combining form: angi/o Vessel
What is the meaning of the combining form: append/o, appendic/o Appendix
What is the meaning of the combining form: bi/o Life or living
What is the meaning of the combining form: blephar/o Eyelid
What is the meaning of the combining form: cerebr/o or encephal/o Brain
What is the meaning of the combining form: chir/o Hand
What is the meaning of the combining form: col/o Colon or large intestine
What is the meaning of the combining form: cutane/o, derm/a, dermat/o Skin
What is the meaning of the combining form: faci/o Face
What is the meaning of the combining form: hepat/o Liver
What is the meaning of the combining form: mamm/o, mast/o Breast
What is the meaning of the combining form: muscul/o, my/o Muscle
What is the meaning of the combining form: myel/o Bone marrow or spinal cord
What is the meaning of the combining form: oste/o Bone
What is the meaning of the combining form: pulm/o, pulmon/o, pneum/o, pneumon/o Lungs
What is the meaning of the combining form: tonsill/o Tonsil
What is the meaning of the combining form: trache/o trachea (windpipe)
What is the meaning of the combining form: vas/o vessel, ductus, deferens
What is the combining form for: Vessel angi/o
What is the combining form for: bone Myel/o
What is the combining form for: Brain encephal/o
What is the combining form for: breast mast/o
What is the combining form for: skin derm/a
What does the following term mean: Colopexy Surgical fixation of the colon to the abdominal wall col/o -pexy
What does the following term mean: Adenectomy Excision of a gland aden/o -ectomy
What does the following term mean: Colostomy Opening some portion of the large intestine onto the abdominal surface. col/o -stomy
What does the following term mean: Coloscopy Visual examination of the colon with a lighted instrument. col/o -scopy
What does the following term mean: Mastectomy Removal of one of both of the breasts. mast/o -ectomy
What does the following term mean: Mastitis Inflammation of the breast. Mast/o -itis
What does the following term mean: Mastopexy Surgical fixation of the breasts. mast/o -pexy
What does the following term mean: Neurectomy Partial or total excision of a nerve. neur/o -ectomy
What does the following term mean: Neurolysis Destruction of nerve tissue or loosening of adhesions surround a nerve. neur/o -lysis
What does the following term mean: Neuroplasty Surgical repair or a nerve or nerves. Neur/o -plasty
What is the meaning of: Biopsy Surgical excision of a small lump for microscopic examination?
What is the meaning of: Lumpectomy Surgical excision of a suspicious lump.
What is the meaning of the suffix: -algia, -dynia Pain
What is the meaning of the suffix: -cele Hernia
What is the meaning of the suffix: -ectasia, -ectasis Dialation
What is the meaning of the suffix: -edema Swelling
What is the meaning of the suffix: -emisis Vomiting
What is the meaning of the suffix: -emia Condition of the blood.
What is the meaning of the suffix: -ia, iasis Condition
What is the meaning of the suffix: -itis Inflammation
What is the meaning of the suffix: -lith Stone or calculus
What is the meaning of the suffix: -malacia Soft of softening.
What is the meaning of the suffix: -mania Excessive preoccupation.
What is the meaning of the suffix: -megaly Enlargement
What is the meaning of the suffix: -oid Resembelling
What is the meaning of the suffix: -oma Tumor
What is the meaning of the suffix: -osis Condition (increase)
What is the meaning of the suffix: -pathy Disease
What is the meaning of the suffix: -penia Deficiency
What is the meaning of the suffix: -phobia Abnormal fear.
What is the meaning of the suffix: -ptosis Prolapse (sagging)
What is the meaning of the suffix: -rrhage, -rrhagia Excessing bleeding or hemorhhage
What is the meaning of the suffix: -rrhea Flow or discharge.
What is the meaning of the suffix: -rrhexis Rupture
What is the meaning of the suffix: -spasm Twitching, cramp
What is the meaning of the suffix: -stasis Stopping or controlling.

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