3861290
Descrição
FlashCards por ibustinbig, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por ibustinbig
aproximadamente 9 anos atrás
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| Questão | Responda |
| At what year died people in XVIII century? And in XIX century? | In XVIII century at 38 and in XIX century at 50. |
| When did start the Industrial Revolution? And where? | At the middles of XVIII century in Great Britain. |
| Why did increase the population in the European societies industralization? | An increase of foods demand and the increase of agricultural prices. |
| How did work the first machine? | At the begining they were powered by human strength, but after by hydraulic power. |
| What was the first industry which begin to work? | The cotton industry. |
| What did invent Bessermer? | A converter to transform iron in steal. |
| What did it mean the use of railway? | The journeys were shorter, safer and cheaper. |
| What was the most important innovation of the locomotive front the railway? | It´s powered by a steam engine. |
| What did increase the internal trade? | The transport system. |
| What were the principles of liberalism? | -The search of maximum benefit is the killing of the economy. - The supply and demand balance the market. -The State can´t intervene in the economy. |
| Why were the banks important during the capitalism? | Because delivered money to the companies, bought shares and facilitated the payments. |
| Where did extend the capitalism industrial? When? | France and Belgium at the beggining of XIX century and between 1850-1870 in Russia, Germany, USA and Japan. |
| When and where wars the oil beging to extract? | In USA. In the XIX century. |
| What were the characteristics of serial production? | Better way to increase productivity, reduce time spend and reduce manufacturing costs. |
| Why the bourguesoie became the hemegonic grow? | Due to to be the owner of industries and bussines. |
| Who were the factorie' s workers? | They formed the industrial proletariat, were the most numerous and dissadvantaged in the new society group. |
| What did create the workers to defend their interests? | Mutual aid societies. |
| What did Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels do? | They reported the working class and defended the need of the workers revolution to destroy the capitalism. |
| What were the anarchists opposed? | Participation in political life and the Organization of workers in political parties. |
| What did defend the Marxists and anarchists? | The defended the need to unite the efforts of the working class against capitalism. |
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