Long Term Complications of DM

Descrição

BY205- Human Biochemistry (Metabolism) FlashCards sobre Long Term Complications of DM , criado por Sammy Crockett em 11-12-2013.
Sammy Crockett
FlashCards por Sammy Crockett, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Sammy Crockett
Criado por Sammy Crockett quase 11 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão Responda
Microvascular Nephropathy (Kidney) Retinopathy (Eye) Neuropathy (Nerves)
Non enzymatic protein glycation Addition of glucose to protein Rate depends on ambient glucose conc Glycation can alter protein function/break down Results in Advance Glycation End products (AGEs)
Polyol pathway and retinopathy Aldose reductase found in nerve cells and lens of eye Too much sorbitol damages the lens NADH depletion can lead to oxidative damage
Infections Lots of sugar=more susceptible to infection Peripheral tissues most at risk due to narrow blood vessels Due to microangiopathy, ischemia, immunosuppression and hyperglycemia
Nephropathy Due to glomerulosclerosis Hyaline nodules build up on walls of vessels

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