Chapter 26 Business- Business Finance

Descrição

AS - Level Business Studies (Unit 5 Flash cards for Key Terms) FlashCards sobre Chapter 26 Business- Business Finance, criado por Chuka Munkh-Achit em 24-04-2016.
Chuka Munkh-Achit
FlashCards por Chuka Munkh-Achit, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Chuka Munkh-Achit
Criado por Chuka Munkh-Achit mais de 8 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão Responda
Start-up capital Capital needed by an entreprenuer to set up a business
Working capital The capital needed to pay for raw materials, day-to-day running costs and credit offered to customers. In accounting terms working capital = current assets - current liabilities
Capital expenditure Involves the purchase of assets that are expected to last for more than one year, such as building and machinery
Revenue expenditure Spending on all costs and assets other than fixed assets and includes wages and salaries and materials bought for stock
Liquidity The ability of a firm to be able to pay its short-term debts
Liquidation When a firm ceases trading and its assets are sold for cash to pay suppliers and other creditors
Overdraft Bank agrees to a business borrowing up to an agreed limit as and when required
Factoring Selling of claims over debtors to a debt factor in exchange for immediate liquidity - only the proportion of the value of the debts will be received as cash
Leasing Obtaining the use of equipment or vehicles and paying a rental or leasing charge over a fixed period. this avoids the need for the business to raise long-term capital to buy the asset. Ownership remains with the leasing company
Hire purchase An asset is sold to a company that agrees to pay fixed repayments over an agreed time peroid - the assets belongs to the company
Long-term loans Loans that do not have to be repaid for at least one year
Equity finance Permanent finance raised by companies through the sale of shares
Long term bonds or Debentures Bonds issued by companies to raise debt finance, often with a fixed rate of interest
Rights issue Existing shareholders are given the right to buy additional shares at a discounted price
Venture capital Risk capital invested in business start-ups or expanding small businesses that have good profit potential but do not find it easy to gain finance from other sources
Business plan A detailed document giving evidence about a new or existing business, and that aims to convince external lenders and investors to extend finance to the business

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