Criado por shanice.simmons8
quase 11 anos atrás
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Questão | Responda |
Caregiver role | care to individuals, families and vulnerable groups =hands on, educating screeningg |
Collaborator Role | Joint working with others-patients, families, multidisciplinary teams, government, and non government agencies |
3 Educator role | health teacher-new events plan for community-wide impact promote positive health action > behavioural change |
3 counsellor role | -cope with normative and non-normative stressors -express feelings and emotions -clarify facts -confront and manage stress |
2 consultant roles | nursing knowledge and expertise to help solve a problem- such as immunization, family planning -create programs |
2 case management role | analyse a health problem, fact finding > develop solutions -disease outbreak- dengue, malaria |
6 role model | directs, influences or persuades others to effect nursing process and positive attitude change eating properly, proper exercise, adequate rest/sleep, dental health, |
Practice setting for community Care-Home | nurses see client in a family and environmental context, and service can be tailored to the client's unique needs |
Faith communities | -involves large scale effort by the church community to improve the health of its members through education,screening, referral, tx, and group support |
Community at large | -nt conformed to philosophy, location, or building, -works with groups populations or total community |
setting schools | no longer just clinician role to treat headaches cuts and bruise, now practice widens to include more health education, interpofessional collaboration and client advocacy teaches on diet, hygiene and sexuality |
ethnocultural health care practice-biomedical view | relies on scientific principles and sees diseases and injuries as life events controlled by physical and biochemical process that can be manipulated through medication, surgery, and other, treatments |
Magicolreligious view | focuses on the control of health and illness by supernatural forces are prominent in some cultural groups |
ethnocultral practice- holistic view | believers from many different cultural groupsand generally view the world as being in harmonious |
Etnocultural -folk medicine | a body of of preserved treatment practices that has been handed downverbally from generation to generation. 1st line many ppl |
Ethnocultural-home remedies | individulaized caregiving practices that are passed down within families. even people who seek praticiners for diagnosis and tx attempt home remedies |
enthocultural-herbalism | use of herbs, roots and barks for therapeutic or preventative purposes |
ethnocultural-self care practices | include complementary therspies, medications and spiritual,and cultural practices. uniquely individual care for each person as well as differebtcultural groups |
ethnocentrsicm | belif andfeeling that one's culture is best . it reflects our tendency to judge other people's belief and behaviour using values of our own nstive culture |
ethics | set of moral principles, a theory or system of moral values, the principles of conduct governing a group. |
code of ethics | rules by which a profession is guided. governs relationships between the nurse, client, pt family, health profession and community |
ethical principle- respect | treating people unique, equal and responsible moral agents emphasizing one's importance as a member to the an health care team |
beneficence | -doing good or befitting others. promoting good an taking action to ensure positive outcomes om client's behalf |
nonmalifiience | avoiding or preventing harm to others as aconsequence of person's own choices and actions. taking steps to avoid negative consequences |
Confidentiality | situation in which information must be kept secret and private |
Veracity | refers to telling the truth. community clients deserve to get accurate information in a timely manner. withholding information can be seen as disrespectful hurtful to clients |
Justice | refers to treating people fair . fair disruption about cost and both benefits among society's members |
7 ethical issue in the community | -highcost of health care -improved technology -aging population -high cost of insurance -age of consent -contraception- age, who Stem cell research |
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