Memory- Researchers and their research (AS)

Descrição

Cue cards outlining who did what research into memory, a very brief outline of the research, and when they did it. (AS)
Grace Fawcitt
FlashCards por Grace Fawcitt, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Grace Fawcitt
Criado por Grace Fawcitt mais de 7 anos atrás
52
5

Resumo de Recurso

Questão Responda
Memory Topic 1
Coding in LTM and STM Baddeley, 1966 Word lists (acoustically or semantically similar/different)
Capacity in STM Jacobs, 1887 Digit span
Capacity in STM- developed Miller, 1956 Chunking
Duration of LTM Bahrick, 1975 Yearbook photos Free recall
Duration of STM Peterson and Peterson, 1959 Consonant syllables and 3-digit number
Three stores of LTM Tulving, 1985 Episodic, Semantic and Procedural
Working Memory Model Baddeley, 1974 Central Executive, Phonological loop, Visuospatial Scratchpad, Episodic Buffer
Similarity in Interference McGeoch and McDonald, 1931 Word lists recall including synonyms, antonyms and nonsense words.
Encoding Specificity Principle (ESP) Tulving, 1983 Cues must be present on encoding and recall. Context and State dependent forgetting
Context-dependent Forgetting Baddeley, 1975 Deep sea divers and word lists in different locations
State-dependent Forgetting Carter and Cassaday, 1998 Anti-histamines and word lists in different states
Leading Questions Loftus and Palmer, 1974 Car crash video and different verb choice
Post-event Discussion Gabbert, 2003 Watched crime from different perspective, had POE and then interviewed
Anxiety- Negative Effect Johnson and Scott, 1976 Waiting room, either pen and grease or knife and blood
Anxiety- Positive Effect Yuille and Cutshall, 1986 Real life shooting, interviews 5 months later
Inverted-U Anxiety Deffenbacher,1983, Yerkes and Dodson, 1908 Inverted-U for performance and anxiety levels
Cognitive interview Fisher and Geiselmann, 1992 Created 4 rules and added other smaller behaviours

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