South Africa

Anotações:

• so

1. Economy
   1. BRICS
      1. Member of emerging economic nations
   2. Largest economy in africa
      1. Mininng
      2. Energy
      3. Manufacturing
   3. surplus of unskilled workers
   4. Since abolishment of Apartheid
      1. blacks with high education
         1. middle class
            1. 11% -> 41%
      2. losers
         1. poor and lesswell educated
      3. outcontracted
         1. water
         2. energy
         3. sanitation
2. Social Issues
   1. High poverty
      1. Grants in childsupport
   2. High unempolyment rate
   3. unequal land distribution
      1. Most of lands belongs to whites
         1. 30% deproriation
   4. HIV/Aids
      1. lack of preservation
   5. large income gap
      1. the poor have more children
      2. dividennds and property income to rich
   6. poor basic education
   7. South African Identity
      1. Respect for each other
         1. respect for property
         2. respect for women
         3. respect for children
      2. Work ethics
         1. hard work and success
      3. Simple Moralecode
         1. no corruption
   8. Discrimination
3. Education
   1. State obligation
   2. incease in matriculation passes
      1. 40% -> 74%
   3. higher education
      1. 50% whites
      2. Overall 16%
   4. basic education
      1. poor quality
         1. only 12% enter higher education
         2. low social mobility
4. People
   1. Rainbow nation
      1. Multicultural society
         1. a melting pot ?
            1. large indigenous population
            2. preseveration of culture
               1. verbal histories
               2. textbooks at local schools
            3. rich cultural archivements on all sides
      2. Multilingual society
         1. Con
            1. cultural and lingual misundersandments
            2. high administrative costs
         2. Pro
            1. social cohesion
            2. no supression of minoritys
            3. diversity
               1. tourism
                  1. income
            4. less secregation
            5. jobs in communication and administraion
      3. 11 official languages
         1. guranteed equal status
   2. equality before law
      1. also for criminals
   3. protection against discrimination
   4. right to:
      1. life
      2. privacy
      3. property
      4. freedom
      5. security of the person
   5. freedom of:
      1. speech
      2. religion
      3. assembly
      4. association
   6. prohibition against:
      1. slavery
      2. forced labour
   7. citizens' entitlements:
      1. safe enviroment
      2. housing
      3. education
      4. healthcare
5. Immigration
   1. skilled migration
      1. unskilled workers
      2. skilled workers
      3. Entrepreneurs
         1. Establishment of business
         2. Conductment of business
         3. Investment
            1. Information and Communication chemicals and biotechnology mteals and minerals automotives and transport
      4. Pro
         1. decrease in unemployment
         2. increase in productivity
            1. supply and demand
         3. more taxes
      5. Cons
         1. no opportunities
   2. direct residence
      1. children u. 21 granted premanent residence